Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10995443›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2000

Absence of alpha-syntrophin leads to structurally aberrant neuromuscular synapses deficient in utrophin.

M E Adams, N Kramarcy, S P Krall, S G Rossi, R L Rotundo, R Sealock, S C Froehner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 226 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. NMJ-related diseases beyond the congenital myasthenic syndromes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Neuromuscular Junction: Roles in Aging and Neuromuscular Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. MetforminFrontiers in physiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M E AdamsDepartment of Cell and Molecular Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-7545, USA.
N Kramarcy
S P Krall
S G Rossi
R L Rotundo
R Sealock
S C Froehner
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Regulation of Syntrophin FunctionR01NS033145 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FROEHNER, STANLEY C · 1995 to 2013
$5.2M
REGULATION OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE SYNTHESIS/ASSEMBLYR01AG005917 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ROTUNDO, RICHARD LEE · 1985 to 2009
$2.8M
NIA NIH HHS AG05917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG005917NINDS NIH HHS NS33145NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The syntrophins are a family of structurally related proteins that contain multiple protein interaction motifs. Syntrophins associate directly with dystrophin, the product of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy locus, and its homologues. We have generated alpha-syntrophin null mice by targeted gene disruption to test the function of this association. The alpha-Syn(-/)- mice show no evidence of myopathy, despite reduced levels of alpha-dystrobrevin-2. Neuronal nitric oxide synthase, a component of the dystrophin protein complex, is absent from the sarcolemma of the alpha-Syn(-/)- mice, even where other syntrophin isoforms are present. alpha-Syn(-/)- neuromuscular junctions have undetectable levels of postsynaptic utrophin and reduced levels of acetylcholine receptor and acetylcholinesterase. The mutant junctions have shallow nerve gutters, abnormal distributions of acetylcholine receptors, and postjunctional folds that are generally less organized and have fewer openings to the synaptic cleft than controls. Thus, alpha-syntrophin has an important role in synapse formation and in the organization of utrophin, acetylcholine receptor, and acetylcholinesterase at the neuromuscular synapse.

Indexed as

Dystrophin-Associated ProteinsAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsBlotting, SouthernCalcium-Binding ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsDystrophinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalNeuromuscular JunctionAcetylcholinesteraseCalcium-Binding ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsDtna protein, mouseDystrophinDystrophin-Associated ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMuscle ProteinsNeuropeptidesNitric Oxide SynthaseReceptors, Cholinergicsyntrophin alpha1Utrn protein, mouseUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID10995443
PMCPMC2150701
OpenAlexW2090333006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.