Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10995437›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2000

Activation by Cdc42 and PIP(2) of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASp) stimulates actin nucleation by Arp2/3 complex.

H N Higgs, T D Pollard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 195 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
195citing papers in PubMed
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

195 citing papers in PubMed, 501 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Harnessing the Power ofCold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. PI(4,5)PBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Molecular mechanism of Arp2/3 complex activation by nucleation-promoting factors and an actin monomer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Electrical Forces Improve Memory in Old Age.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  16. Actin polymerization counteracts prewetting of N-WASP on supported lipid bilayers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Phagocytosis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

135 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H N HiggsThe Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
T D Pollard
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Ye Zheng · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
VPA 985 IN LIVER CIRRHOSIS &ASCITESM01RR000833 · NCRR · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BABIOR, BERNARD M · 1985 to 2004
$14.0M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF CELLULAR MOTILITYR01GM026338 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI POLLARD, THOMAS D. · 1985 to 2020
$9.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA14195NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000833NCRR NIH HHS RR00833NIGMS NIH HHS GM26338NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM026338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We purified native WASp (Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome protein) from bovine thymus and studied its ability to stimulate actin nucleation by Arp2/3 complex. WASp alone is inactive in the presence or absence of 0.5 microM GTP-Cdc42. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5 bisphosphate (PIP(2)) micelles allowed WASp to activate actin nucleation by Arp2/3 complex, and this was further enhanced twofold by GTP-Cdc42. Filaments nucleated by Arp2/3 complex and WASp in the presence of PIP(2) and Cdc42 concentrated around lipid micelles and vesicles, providing that Cdc42 was GTP-bound and prenylated. Thus, the high concentration of WASp in neutrophils (9 microM) is dependent on interactions with both acidic lipids and GTP-Cdc42 to activate actin nucleation by Arp2/3 complex. The results also suggest that membrane binding increases the local concentrations of Cdc42 and WASp, favoring their interaction.

Indexed as

Cytoskeletal ProteinsActin-Related Protein 2Actin-Related Protein 3ActinsAnimalsAntibodiesCattlecdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansLipid MetabolismMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceMuscle, SkeletalNerve Tissue ProteinsNeutrophilsActin-Related Protein 2Actin-Related Protein 3ActinsACTR2 protein, humanACTR3 protein, humanAntibodiescdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCytoskeletal ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphateWASL protein, humanWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein, Neuronal

Identifiers

PMID10995437
PMCPMC2150692
OpenAlexW2031183440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.