Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10990529›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2000

Structural elements near the C-terminus are responsible for changes in nicotinic receptor gating kinetics following patch excision.

G Akk, J H Steinbach

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Galantamine activates muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptors without binding to the acetylcholine-binding site.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2005
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  13. How to force conformity on transmitter-gated channels.The Journal of general physiology · 2000
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G AkkDepartment of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA. akk@morpheus.wustl.edu
J H Steinbach
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Aceytylcholine Receptor FunctionR01NS022356 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STEINBACH, JOSEPH H. · 1985 to 2013
$3.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS022356NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS22356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have studied the effect of patch excision on the gating kinetics of muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptors transiently expressed in HEK 293 cells. The experiments were performed on embryonic and adult wild-type, and several mutated, receptors using acetylcholine, carbamylcholine and tetramethylammonium as agonists. We show that patch excision of cell-attached patches into the inside-out configuration led to a reduction of mean open duration in receptors containing a gamma-subunit (embryonic) but not an epsilon-subunit (adult receptors). Kinetic analysis of an embryonic receptor containing a mutated residue, alphaY93F, showed that the reduction in the mean open duration upon patch excision was mainly caused by an increase in the channel closing rate constant. This was confirmed by experiments on embryonic wild-type receptors using carbamylcholine as an agonist with low efficacy. By expressing receptors containing chimeric gamma-epsilon subunits we found that segments of the gamma-subunit corresponding to a region within the M3-M4 linker (the amphipathic helix, HA) and the M4 transmembrane domain were required for the reduction in channel open duration after excision. The results indicate that particular residues in both M4 and HA are required to allow the change in open time after excision. This finding suggests that there is an interaction between these two regions in determining the modulation of gating kinetics.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAlgorithmsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarbacholCell LineDNAElectrophysiologyGanglionic StimulantsIon Channel GatingKineticsMiceMolecular Sequence DataMuscarinic AgonistsMuscle, SkeletalPatch-Clamp TechniquesAcetylcholineCarbacholDNAGanglionic StimulantsMuscarinic AgonistsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsReceptors, Nicotinictetramethylammonium

Identifiers

PMID10990529
PMCPMC2270086
OpenAlexW2112777211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.