Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10984543›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Agmatine reverses pain induced by inflammation, neuropathy, and spinal cord injury.

C A Fairbanks, K L Schreiber, K L Brewer, C G Yu, L S Stone, K F Kitto, H O Nguyen, B M Grocholski, D W Shoeman, L J Kehl and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 230 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Biodistribution of Agmatine to Brain and Spinal Cord after Systemic Delivery.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2023
    Article
  5. Long-term reversal of chronic pain behavior in rodents through elevation of spinal agmatine.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

C A FairbanksDepartments of Pharmacology and Neuroscience and Oral Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
K L Schreiber
K L Brewer
C G Yu
L S Stone
K F Kitto
H O Nguyen
B M Grocholski
D W Shoeman
L J Kehl
S Regunathan
D J Reis
R P Yezierski
G L Wilcox
East Carolina University · USUniversity of Miami · USCornell University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

CENTER FOR ADDICTION AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE RESEARCHP50AT000009 · NCCIH · MINNEAPOLIS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN, INC. · PI KIRESUK, THOMAS J · 1999 to 2001
$1.7M
SPINAL MECHANISMS OF OPIOID TOLERANCER01DA011236 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WILCOX, GEORGE LATIMER · 1999 to 2001
$346k
MAOA/H202 regulation by Dexamethasone & other Steroids in muscle and brain cellsZ01AT000009 · NCCIH · COMPLEMENTARY & INTEGRATIVE HEALTH · PI BLACKMAN, MARC ROY · 2003 to 2007
$179k
NOCICEPTION: NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF DRUGS OF ABUSER01DA001933 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI WILCOX, GEORGE LATIMER · 1985 to 1998
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AT000009NCCIH NIH HHS P50AT00009-02NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA-01933NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA-11236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antagonists of glutamate receptors of the N-methyl-d-aspartate subclass (NMDAR) or inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) prevent nervous system plasticity. Inflammatory and neuropathic pain rely on plasticity, presenting a clinical opportunity for the use of NMDAR antagonists and NOS inhibitors in chronic pain. Agmatine (AG), an endogenous neuromodulator present in brain and spinal cord, has both NMDAR antagonist and NOS inhibitor activities. We report here that AG, exogenously administered to rodents, decreased hyperalgesia accompanying inflammation, normalized the mechanical hypersensitivity (allodynia/hyperalgesia) produced by chemical or mechanical nerve injury, and reduced autotomy-like behavior and lesion size after excitotoxic spinal cord injury. AG produced these effects in the absence of antinociceptive effects in acute pain tests. Endogenous AG also was detected in rodent lumbosacral spinal cord in concentrations similar to those previously detected in brain. The evidence suggests a unique antiplasticity and neuroprotective role for AG in processes underlying persistent pain and neuronal injury.

Indexed as

AgmatineAnalgesicsAnimalsImmunohistochemistryInflammationMaleMiceN-MethylaspartatePainPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesAgmatineAnalgesicsN-Methylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID10984543
PMCPMC27068
OpenAlexW2138637179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.