Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10982850›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2000

Two conserved amino acid motifs mediate protein targeting to the micronemes of the apicomplexan parasite Toxoplasma gondii.

M Di Cristina, R Spaccapelo, D Soldati, F Bistoni, A Crisanti

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. mSphere · 2022
    Article
  6. Dominique Soldati-Favre: BringingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Diverse Roles of TgMIC1/4/6 in theFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

M Di CristinaImperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine, Department of Biology, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.
R Spaccapelo
D Soldati
F Bistoni
A Crisanti
Imperial College London · GBHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The micronemal protein 2 (MIC2) of Toxoplasma gondii shares sequence and structural similarities with a series of adhesive molecules of different apicomplexan parasites. These molecules accumulate, through a yet unknown mechanism, in secretory vesicles (micronemes), which together with tubular and membrane structures form the locomotion and invasion machinery of apicomplexan parasites. Our findings indicated that two conserved motifs placed within the cytoplasmic domain of MIC2 are both necessary and sufficient for targeting proteins to T. gondii micronemes. The first motif is based around the amino acid sequence SYHYY. Database analysis revealed that a similar sequence is present in the cytoplasmic tail of all transmembrane micronemal proteins identified so far in different apicomplexan species. The second signal consists of a stretch of acidic residues, EIEYE. The creation of an artificial tail containing only the two motifs SYHYY and EIEYE in a preserved spacing configuration is sufficient to target the surface protein SAG1 to the micronemes of T. gondii. These findings shed new light on the molecular mechanisms that control the formation of the microneme content and the functional relationship that links these organelles with the endoplasmic reticulum of the parasite.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsApicomplexaBiological TransportChlorocebus aethiopsFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationGene TargetingHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataOrganellesPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein Sorting SignalsMembrane ProteinsMIC2 protein, Toxoplasma gondiiProtein Sorting SignalsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID10982850
PMCPMC86287
OpenAlexW2132895866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.