Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10982367›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Demyelination determinants map to the spike glycoprotein gene of coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus.

J Das Sarma, L Fu, J C Tsai, S R Weiss, E Lavi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Das SarmaDivision of Neuropathology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
L Fu
J C Tsai
S R Weiss
E Lavi
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

PATHOGNESIS OF MOUSE HEPATITIS CORONAVIRUSP01NS030606 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GONZALEZ-SCARANO, FRANCISCO A · 1993 to 2002
$3.2M
NINDS NIH HHS NS30606NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS030606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Demyelination is the pathologic hallmark of the human immune-mediated neurologic disease multiple sclerosis, which may be triggered or exacerbated by viral infections. Several experimental animal models have been developed to study the mechanism of virus-induced demyelination, including coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) infection in mice. The envelope spike (S) glycoprotein of MHV contains determinants of properties essential for virus-host interactions. However, the molecular determinants of MHV-induced demyelination are still unknown. To investigate the mechanism of MHV-induced demyelination, we examined whether the S gene of MHV contains determinants of demyelination and whether demyelination is linked to viral persistence. Using targeted RNA recombination, we replaced the S gene of a demyelinating virus (MHV-A59) with the S gene of a closely related, nondemyelinating virus (MHV-2). Recombinant viruses containing an S gene derived from MHV-2 in an MHV-A59 background (Penn98-1 and Penn98-2) exhibited a persistence-positive, demyelination-negative phenotype. Thus, determinants of demyelination map to the S gene of MHV. Furthermore, viral persistence is insufficient to induce demyelination, although it may be a prerequisite for the development of demyelination.

Indexed as

AnimalsCoronavirus InfectionsDemyelinating DiseasesGene Expression Regulation, ViralHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMurine hepatitis virusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral Envelope ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10982367
PMCPMC102119
OpenAlexW2153226365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.