Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10981671›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2000

Liposome-mediated, nonviral gene transfer induces a systemic inflammatory response which can exacerbate pre-existing inflammation.

J Norman, W Denham, D Denham, J Yang, G Carter, A Abouhamze, C L Tannahill, S L MacKay, L L Moldawer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Added to pre-existing inflammation, mRNA-lipid nanoparticles induce inflammation exacerbation (IE).Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. TLR9 and IRF3 cooperate to induce a systemic inflammatory response in mice injected with liposome:DNA.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2010
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Drug targeting to the brain.Pharmaceutical research · 2007
    Review
  6. shRNA and siRNA delivery to the brain.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2007
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J NormanDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa 32610, USA.
W Denham
D Denham
J Yang
G Carter
A Abouhamze
C L Tannahill
S L MacKay
L L Moldawer
University of Florida · USUniversity of South Florida · USFlorida College · US

Funding

REGULATION ON MONOKINE PRODUCTION IN TRAUMA AND SURGERYR01GM040586 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 1988 to 2016
$2.6M
CYTOKINE REGULATION IN SEPSIS/INFLAMMATIONR37GM040586 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MOLDAWER, LYLE L · 1998 to 2007
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-40586NIGMS NIH HHS GM-52532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cationic liposome and plasmid-mediated gene transfer has emerged as a novel technique for the targeted delivery of protein-based therapies in acute inflammatory diseases. However, concerns have arisen that cationic liposomes and plasmid DNA have inherent proinflammatory properties which could exacerbate pre-existing inflammatory processes. In healthy mice, intraperitoneal administration of cationic liposomes (200 nmol) complexed to plasmid DNA (100 microg) induced a proinflammatory response characterized by the induction of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1beta mRNA expression. The plasma concentrations of the hepatic acute phase proteins interleukin-6, amyloid A, amyloid P, and seromucoid were also increased (P<0.05), and this response was seen in endotoxin-resistant (C3H/HeJ) mice. The inflammatory response associated with gene transfer increased the mortality and severity of experimentally induced sterile inflammation (pancreatitis). We conclude that systemic administration of cationic liposomes and plasmid DNA is associated with induction of the innate immune response which may exacerbate pre-existing inflammatory processes.

Indexed as

AmyloidAnimalsCationsDNAGene Transfer TechniquesInjections, IntraperitonealInterleukin-1Interleukin-6LiposomesMiceMice, Inbred C3HOrosomucoidPancreatitisRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAmyloidCationsDNAInterleukin-1Interleukin-6LiposomesOrosomucoidRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10981671
OpenAlexW2328277731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.