Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10980620›Full record

ArticleOncogene2000

A mutation in the c-myc-IRES leads to enhanced internal ribosome entry in multiple myeloma: a novel mechanism of oncogene de-regulation.

S A Chappell, J P LeQuesne, F E Paulin, M L deSchoolmeester, M Stoneley, R L Soutar, S H Ralston, M H Helfrich, A E Willis

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Functional Meaning of 5'UTR in Protein-Coding Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. IRES Trans-Acting Factors, Key Actors of the Stress Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

S A ChappellDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
J P LeQuesne
F E Paulin
M L deSchoolmeester
M Stoneley
R L Soutar
S H Ralston
M H Helfrich
A E Willis
University of Leicester · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBWestern Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 5' untranslated region of the proto-oncogene c-myc contains an internal ribosome entry segment (IRES) (Nanbru et al., 1997; Stoneley et al., 1998) and thus c-myc protein synthesis can be initiated by a cap-independent as well as a cap-dependent mechanism (Stoneley et al., 2000). In cell lines derived from patients with multiple myeloma (MM) there is aberrant translational regulation of c-myc and this correlates with a C-T mutation in the c-myc-IRES (Paulin et al., 1996). RNA derived from the mutant IRES displays enhanced binding of protein factors (Paulin et al., 1998). Here we show that the same mutation is present in 42% of bone marrow samples obtained from patients with MM, but was not present in any of 21 controls demonstrating a strong correlation between this mutation and the disease. In a tissue culture based assay, the mutant version of the c-myc-IRES was more active in all cell types tested, but showed the greatest activity in a cell line derived from a patient with MM. Our data demonstrate that a single mutation in the c-myc-IRES is sufficient to cause enhanced initiation of translation via internal ribosome entry and represents a novel mechanism of oncogenesis.

Indexed as

Point MutationRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRibosomes5' Untranslated RegionsBase SequenceBone MarrowCell LineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMolecular Sequence DataMultiple MyelomaProtein BiosynthesisProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRecombinant Proteins5' Untranslated RegionsMAS1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10980620
OpenAlexW2070436141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.