Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10980077›Full record

ArticleQuality in health care : QHC2000

Reactions to the use of evidence-based performance indicators in primary care: a qualitative study.

E K Wilkinson, A McColl, M Exworthy, P Roderick, H Smith, M Moore, J Gabbay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality in health care : QHC, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Performance indicator scoring.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2004
    Article
  12. Developing primary care review criteria from evidence-based guidelines: coronary heart disease as a model.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2003
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Does feedback improve the quality of computerized medical records in primary care?Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

E K WilkinsonWessex Institute for Health Research & Development, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, UK.
A McColl
M Exworthy
P Roderick
H Smith
M Moore
J Gabbay

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate reactions to the use of evidence-based cardiovascular and stroke performance indicators within one primary care group.

designQualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews.

settingFifteen practices from a primary care group in southern England.

participantsFifty two primary health care professionals including 29 general practitioners, 11 practice managers, and 12 practice nurses.

main outcome measuresParticipants' perceptions towards and actions made in response to these indicators. The barriers and facilitators in using these indicators to change practice.

resultsBarriers to the use of the indicators were their data quality and their technical specifications, including definitions of diseases such as heart failure and the threshold for interventions such as blood pressure control. Nevertheless, the indicators were sufficiently credible to prompt most of those in primary care teams to reflect on some aspect of their performance. The most common response was to improve data quality through increased or improved accuracy of recording. There was a lack of a coordinated team approach to decision making. Primary care teams placed little importance on the potential for performance indicators to identify and address inequalities in services between practices. The most common barrier to change was a lack of time and resources to act upon indicators.

conclusionFor the effective implementation of national performance indicators there are many barriers to overcome at individual, practice, and primary care group levels. Additional training and resources are required for improvements in data quality and collection, further education of all members of primary care teams, and measures to foster organisational development within practices. Unless these barriers are addressed, performance indicators could initially increase apparent variation between practices.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEvidence-Based MedicineQuality Indicators, Health CareAdultFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansPrimary Health CareUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID10980077
PMCPMC1743530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.