Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10973488›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Assessment and discrimination of odor stimuli in rat olfactory bulb by dynamic functional MRI.

F Xu, I Kida, F Hyder, R G Shulman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Activity Patterns Elicited by Airflow in the Olfactory Bulb and Their Possible Functions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. In vivo imaging techniques: a new era for histochemical analysis.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Layer-Specific fMRI Responses to Excitatory and Inhibitory Neuronal Activities in the Olfactory Bulb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  20. Insights from neuroenergetics into the interpretation of functional neuroimaging: an alternative empirical model for studying the brain's support of behavior.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F XuDepartments of Diagnostic Radiology, Neurology, and Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. fuqiangxu@hotmail.com
I Kida
F Hyder
R G Shulman
Yale University · US

Funding

Odors maps in olfactory bulb by fMRIR01DC003710 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HYDER, DEWAN SYED FAHMEED · 1998 to 2006
$2.2M
PHYSIOLOGIC UNDERSTANDING OF FUNCTIONAL MRIR29NS037203 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HYDER, DEWAN SYED FAHMEED · 1998 to 2002
$355k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC-003710NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003710NINDS NIH HHS NS-37203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dynamic blood oxygenation level-dependent functional MRI was applied at 7 T in the rat olfactory bulb (OB) with pulsed delivery of iso-amyl acetate (IAA) and limonene. Acquisition times for single-slice and whole OB data were 8 and 32 s, respectively, with spatial resolution of 220 x 220 x 250 micrometer. On an intrasubject basis, short IAA exposures of 0.6 min separated by 3.5-min intervals induced reproducible spatial activity patterns (SAPs) in the olfactory nerve layer, glomerular layer, and external plexiform layer. During long exposures ( approximately 10 min), the initially dominant dorsal SAPs declined in intensity and area, whereas in some OB regions, the initially weak ventral/lateral SAPs increased first and then decreased. The SAPs of different concentrations were topologically similar, which implies that whereas an odor at various concentrations activates the same subsets of receptor cells, different concentrations are assessed and discriminated by variable magnitudes of laminarspecific activations. IAA and limonene reproducibly activated different subsets of receptor cells with some overlaps. Whereas qualitative topographical agreement was observed with results from other methods, the current dynamic blood oxygenation level-dependent functional MRI results can provide quantitative SAPs of the entire OB.

Indexed as

OdorantsAnimalsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOlfactory BulbRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReproducibility of ResultsSmell

Identifiers

PMID10973488
PMCPMC27071
OpenAlexW2028695605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.