Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10968818›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2000

Identifying patients with ischaemic heart disease in general practice: cross sectional study of paper and computerised medical records.

J Gray, A Majeed, S Kerry, G Rowlands

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  11. Chest pain and subsequent consultation for coronary heart disease: a prospective cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2007
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

J GrayBattersea Research Group, Lavender Hill Group Practice, London SW11 5TU. jgray@drs.desk.sthames.nhs.uk
A Majeed
S Kerry
G Rowlands

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify patients with ischaemic heart disease by using a practice computer and to estimate the work required to do so.

designCross sectional study. Data from the notes and from the computer records of 1680 patients were used to build a database. This was used to compare different methods of identifying patients with ischaemic heart disease.

setting11 general practices in the Battersea primary care group in south London. SUBJECTS: 1 in 40 random sample of patients aged 45 or older.

main outcome measuresNumbers of patients identified with ischaemic heart disease.

resultsThe combination of the Read code for ischaemic heart disease (G3) and a prescription for a nitrate had a 73% sensitivity and a yield (100/positive predictive value) of one case of ischaemic heart disease for every 1.2 sets of notes reviewed. By searching the records of patients also receiving aspirin, atenolol, digoxin, or a statin, the sensitivity was increased to 96% but the yield fell to one in three.

conclusionAlthough commonly used to identify cases, a computer search for G3 code or nitrate missed almost 30% of patients with ischaemic heart disease. A substantially higher percentage of patients can be identified by adding other drugs to the search strategy.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFamily PracticeHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMedical RecordsMedical Records Systems, ComputerizedMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPredictive Value of TestsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID10968818
PMCPMC27471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.