Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10966434›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2000

Toluene-degrading bacteria are chemotactic towards the environmental pollutants benzene, toluene, and trichloroethylene.

R E Parales, J L Ditty, C S Harwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Environmental science & technology · 2026
    Article
  2. Comprehensive genomic analysis of a novelMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Insights into Chemoreceptor MCP2201-Sensing D-Malate.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The puzzle of two tandem acyl-CoA ligases ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Effect of metabolic uncouplers on the performance of toluene-degrading biotrickling filter.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R E ParalesDepartment of Microbiology and Center for Biocatalysis and Bioprocessing, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
J L Ditty
C S Harwood

Funding

Pseudomonas aeruginosa sensing and responseR01GM056665 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARWOOD, CAROLINE STONE · 1998 to 2011
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM56665NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bioremediation of polluted groundwater and toxic waste sites requires that bacteria come into close physical contact with pollutants. This can be accomplished by chemotaxis. Five motile strains of bacteria that use five different pathways to degrade toluene were tested for their ability to detect and swim towards this pollutant. Three of the five strains (Pseudomonas putida F1, Ralstonia pickettii PKO1, and Burkholderia cepacia G4) were attracted to toluene. In each case, the response was dependent on induction by growth with toluene. Pseudomonas mendocina KR1 and P. putida PaW15 did not show a convincing response. The chemotactic responses of P. putida F1 to a variety of toxic aromatic hydrocarbons and chlorinated aliphatic compounds were examined. Compounds that are growth substrates for P. putida F1, including benzene and ethylbenzene, were chemoattractants. P. putida F1 was also attracted to trichloroethylene (TCE), which is not a growth substrate but is dechlorinated and detoxified by P. putida F1. Mutant strains of P. putida F1 that do not oxidize toluene were attracted to toluene, indicating that toluene itself and not a metabolite was the compound detected. The two-component response regulator pair TodS and TodT, which control expression of the toluene degradation genes in P. putida F1, were required for the response. This demonstration that soil bacteria can sense and swim towards the toxic compounds toluene, benzene, TCE, and related chemicals suggests that the introduction of chemotactic bacteria into selected polluted sites may accelerate bioremediation processes.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisAlkanesBenzeneBiodegradation, EnvironmentalCulture MediaEnvironmental PollutantsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedPseudomonas putidaTolueneTrichloroethyleneWater Pollutants, ChemicalAlkanesBenzeneCulture MediaEnvironmental PollutantsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedTolueneTrichloroethyleneWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID10966434
PMCPMC92264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.