Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10954579›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Is the 135S poliovirus particle an intermediate during cell entry?

Y Huang, J M Hogle, M Chow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular basis for the acid-initiated uncoating of human enterovirus D68.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Antibody-induced uncoating of human rhinovirus B14.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cryo-EM study of slow bee paralysis virus at low pH reveals iflavirus genome release mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Neutralizing antibodies can initiate genome release from human enterovirus 71.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Picornaviruses.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2010
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Y HuangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, USA.
J M Hogle
M Chow

Funding

EARLY STAGES OF INFECTION BY NONENVELOPED VIRUSESR01AI042390 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI CHOW, MARIE · 1998 to 2002
$961k
MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF POLIOVIRUS NEUTRALIZING EPITOPESR01AI022627 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI CHOW, MARIE · 1985 to 1999
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI22627NIAID NIH HHS AI42390NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poliovirus binding to its receptor (PVR) on the cell surface induces a conformational transition which generates an altered particle with a sedimentation value of 135S versus the 160S of the native virion. A number of lines of evidence suggest that the 135S particle is a cell entry intermediate. However, the low infection efficiencies of the 135S particle and the absence of detectable 135S particles during infection at 26 degrees C by the cold-adapted mutants argue against a role for the 135S particle during the cell entry process. We show here that binding of 135S-antibody complexes to the Fc receptor (CDw32) increases the infectivity of these particles by 2 to 3 orders of magnitude. Thus, the low efficiency of infection by 135S particles is due in part to the low binding affinity of these particles. In addition, we show that there is an additional stage in the entry process that is associated with RNA release. This stage occurs after formation of the 135S particle, is rate limiting during infection at 37 degrees C, but not at 26 degrees C, and is PVR independent. The data also demonstrate that during infection at 26 degrees C, the rate-limiting step is the PVR-mediated conversion of wild-type 160S particles to 135S particles. This suggests that during infection at 26 degrees C by the cold-adapted viruses, 135S particles are formed, but they fail to accumulate to detectable levels because the subsequent post-135S particle events occur at a significantly faster rate than the initial conversion of 160S to 135S particles. These data support a model in which the 135S particle is an intermediate during poliovirus entry.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineColoring AgentsLightNeutral RedPoliovirusRatsReceptors, IgGReceptors, VirusTemperatureVirionColoring AgentsNeutral RedReceptors, IgGReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID10954579
PMCPMC116389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.