Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10947076›Full record

ArticleGene expression1999

Evidence for transcriptional self-regulation of variable surface antigens in Paramecium tetraurelia.

K Y Thai, J D Forney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene expression, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K Y ThaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
J D Forney
Purdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variable surface antigens are commonly found on free-living and parasitic protozoa, yet the regulation of antigen expression and switching is not fully understood in any system. A cell line of Paramecium tetraurelia stock 51 can express at least 11 different antigens yet only one type is found on the surface at any one time. Previous studies have shown that mutually exclusive expression of Paramecium surface antigens can be overcome if two antigen genes contain the same 5' coding region. In this article we utilize a gene chimera containing portions of A51 and B51 to analyze the effect of a frameshift mutation on transcription and steady-state mRNA levels. We show that a frameshift mutation near the 3' end prevents expression of the protein on the cell surface and reduces the rate of transcription of the corresponding gene. The difference in transcription is not the result of differences in plasmid copy number. We propose that expression of the antigen on the cell surface is part of a self-regulatory pathway that influences transcription of the corresponding gene. A model incorporating the previous and current data is presented.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanCell MembraneDown-RegulationFrameshift MutationGene DosageGene Expression RegulationParamecium tetraureliaRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, ProtozoanRNA StabilityAntigens, ProtozoanRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID10947076
PMCPMC6157380
OpenAlexW2415138093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.