Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10944177›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2000

Swelling-activated cation channels mediate depolarization of rat cerebrovascular smooth muscle by hyposmolarity and intravascular pressure.

D G Welsh, M T Nelson, D M Eckman, J E Brayden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mechanosensory entities and functionality of endothelial cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Vascular mechanotransduction.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  7. Increased CaBiochemical pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. NdInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Restoration of the response of the middle cerebral artery of the rat to acidosis in hyposmotic hyponatremia by the opener of large-conductance calcium sensitive potassium channels (BKJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
  13. Calcium Channels in Vascular Smooth Muscle.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D G WelshDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
M T Nelson
D M Eckman
J E Brayden
University of Vermont · US

Funding

REGULATION OF CEREBRAL ARTERY DILATIONR01HL044455 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1991 to 2010
$3.9M
Mechanisms of resistance artery contractionR01HL058231 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BRAYDEN, JOSEPH ELLIOTT · 1997 to 2010
$3.5M
POST-DOCTORAL CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007647 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI LEWINTER, MARTIN M · 1988 to 2013
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL07647NHLBI NIH HHS HL44455NHLBI NIH HHS HL58231NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL044455NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058231NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Increases in intravascular pressure depolarize vascular smooth muscle cells. Based on the attenuating effects of Cl- channel antagonists, it has been suggested that swelling-activated Cl- channels may be integral to this response. Consequently, this study tested for the presence of a swelling-activated Cl- conductance in both intact rat cerebral arteries and isolated rat smooth muscle cells. 2. A 50 mosmol l-1 hyposmotic challenge (300 to 250 mosmol l-1) constricted rat cerebral arteries. This constriction contained all the salient features of a pressure-induced response including smooth muscle cell depolarization and a rise in intracellular Ca2+ that was blocked by voltage-operated Ca2+ channel antagonists. The hyposmotically induced depolarization was attenuated by DIDS (300 microM) and tamoxifen (1 microM), a response consistent with the presence of a swelling-activated Cl- conductance. 3. A swelling-activated current was identified in cerebral vascular smooth muscle cells. This current was sensitive to Cl- channel antagonists including DIDS (300 microM), tamoxifen (1 microM) and IAA-94 (100 microM). However, contrary to expectations, the reversal potential of this swelling-activated current shifted with the Na+ equilibrium potential and not the Cl- equilibrium potential, indicating that the swelling-activated current was carried by cations and not anions. The swelling-activated cation current was blocked by Gd3+, a cation channel antagonist. 4. Gd3+ also blocked both swelling- and pressure-induced depolarization of smooth muscle cells in intact cerebral arteries. 5. These findings suggest that swelling- and pressure-induced depolarization arise from the activation of a cation conductance. This current is inhibited by DIDS, tamoxifen, IAA-94 and gadolinium.

Indexed as

Electric ConductivityOsmolar ConcentrationAnimalsBrainCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsCationsCells, CulturedCerebral ArteriesChloride ChannelsGadoliniumIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsMuscle, Smooth, VascularPressureRatsCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsCationsChloride ChannelsGadoliniumIon ChannelsSodiumTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID10944177
PMCPMC2270055
OpenAlexW2097033636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.