Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10935479›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)1999

Chromosomal and extrachromosomal instability of the cyclin D2 gene is induced by Myc overexpression.

S Mai, J Hanley-Hyde, G J Rainey, T I Kuschak, J T Paul, T D Littlewood, H Mischak, L M Stevens, D W Henderson, J F Mushinski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. c-MYC-induced genomic instability.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mechanistic insight into Myc stabilization in breast cancer involving aberrant Axin1 expression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. c-Myc induces chromosomal rearrangements through telomere and chromosome remodeling in the interphase nucleus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Rearrangements of the telomeric region of mouse chromosome 11 in Pre-B ABL/MYC cells revealed by mBANDing, spectral karyotyping, and fluorescence in-situ hybridization with a subtelomeric probe.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2004
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

S MaiManitoba Institute of Cell Biology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
J Hanley-Hyde
G J Rainey
T I Kuschak
J T Paul
T D Littlewood
H Mischak
L M Stevens
D W Henderson
J F Mushinski
University of Manitoba · CANational Cancer Institute · USCancer Genetics (United States) · USThe Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn · GBUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF ONCOGENES AND ANTI-ONCOGENESZ01BC008727 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MUSHINSKI, J F · 1996 to 2008
$1.6M
Gene Expression and Signal Transduction in Transformation and DifferentiationZIABC008727 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MUSHINSKI, J. · 2009 to 2009
$100k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the expression of cyclins D1, D2, D3, and E in mouse B-lymphocytic tumors. Cyclin D2 mRNA was consistently elevated in plasmacytomas, which characteristically contain Myc-activating chromosome translocations and constitutive c-Myc mRNA and protein expression. We examined the nature of cyclin D2 overexpression in plasmacytomas and other tumors. Human and mouse tumor cell lines that exhibited c-Myc dysregulation displayed instability of the cyclin D2 gene, detected by Southern blot, fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH), and in extrachromosomal preparations (Hirt extracts). Cyclin D2 instability was not seen in cells with low levels of c-Myc protein. To unequivocally demonstrate a role of c-Myc in the instability of the cyclin D2 gene, a Myc-estrogen receptor chimera was activated in two mouse cell lines. After 3 to 4 days of Myc-ER activation, instability at the cyclin D2 locus was seen in the form of extrachromosomal elements, determined by FISH of metaphase and interphase nuclei and of purified extrachromosomal elements. At the same time points, Northern and Western blot analyses detected increased cyclin D2 mRNA and protein levels. These data suggest that Myc-induced genomic instability may contribute to neoplasia by increasing the levels of a cell cycle-regulating protein, cyclin D2, via intrachromosomal amplification of its gene or generation of extrachromosomal copies.

Indexed as

Genes, mycAnimalsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, SouthernChromosome MappingChromosomesCyclin D2CyclinsGene AmplificationHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceTumor Cells, CulturedCCND2 protein, humanCcnd2 protein, mouseCyclin D2Cyclins

Identifiers

PMID10935479
PMCPMC1508077
OpenAlexW1998814370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.