Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10934153›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

Induction of cell-cycle regulators in simian immunodeficiency virus encephalitis.

K L Jordan-Sciutto, G Wang, M Murphy-Corb, C A Wiley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Chemotactic and mitogenic stimuli of neuronal apoptosis in patients with medically intractable temporal lobe epilepsy.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2013
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  20. Cell cycle regulators in the neuronal death pathway of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis caused by mutant superoxide dismutase 1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

K L Jordan-SciuttoDepartment of Pathology, Division of Neuropathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
G Wang
M Murphy-Corb
C A Wiley
University of Pittsburgh · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

ROLE OF CELL CYCLE PROTEINS IN HIV ENCEPHALITISR01NS041202 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JORDAN-SCIUTTO, KELLY L · 2001 to 2015
$4.5M
ROLE OF IMMUNE RESPONSIVENESS IN HIV ENCEPHALOPATHYR01MH046790 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WILEY, CLAYTON A. · 1990 to 2001
$516k
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF BRAIN DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASEF32NS010572 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JORDAN-SCIUTTO, KELLY L · 1997 to 1998
–
NEUROTROPHIC FACTORS IN HIV ENCEPHALITISR01NS035731 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WILEY, CLAYTON A. · 1996 to 1999
–
NIMH NIH HHS MH46790NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS010572NINDS NIH HHS NS10572NINDS NIH HHS NS35731NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal degeneration associated with human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis has been attributed to neurotoxicity of signaling molecules secreted by activated, infected macrophages. We hypothesized that the barrage of signals present in the extracellular milieu of human immunodeficiency virus-infiltrated brain causes inappropriate activation of neuronal cell-cycle machinery. We examined the presence of three members of the cell-cycle control machinery: pRb, E2F1, and p53 in the simian immunodeficiency virus encephalitis (SIVE) model. Compared to noninfected and simian immunodeficiency virus-infected, nonencephalitic controls, we observed increased protein expression of E2F1 and p53 and aberrant cellular localization of E2F1 and pRb. In SIVE, E2F1 was abundant in the cytoplasm of neurons in both neurons and astrocytes proximal to SIVE pathology in the basal ganglia. pRb staining was nuclear and cytoplasmic in cortical neurons of SIVE cases. Antibodies to phosphorylated pRb also labeled the cytoplasm of cortical neurons. These data suggest that in SIVE, cell signaling results in phosphorylation of pRb which may result in subsequent alteration in E2F1 activity. As increased E2F1 and p53 activities have been linked to cell death, these data suggest that the neurodegeneration in SIVE could in part be because of changes in expression and activity of cell-cycle machinery.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsAnimalsAstrocytesBasal GangliaCell Cycle ProteinsCytoplasmE2F1 Transcription FactorE2F Transcription FactorsEncephalitisFrontal LobeImmunohistochemistryMacaca mulattaModels, BiologicalNeuronsPhosphorylationCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsE2F1 Transcription FactorE2F Transcription FactorsRetinoblastoma-Binding Protein 1Retinoblastoma ProteinTranscription Factor DP1Transcription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID10934153
PMCPMC1850139
OpenAlexW2118425983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.