Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10933722›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Mink cell focus-forming murine leukemia virus infection induces apoptosis of thymic lymphocytes.

F K Yoshimura, T Wang, F Yu, H R Kim, J R Turner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Up-regulation of a cellular protein at the translational level by a retrovirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F K YoshimuraDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology and the Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA. fyoshi@med.wayne.edu
T Wang
F Yu
H R Kim
J R Turner
Wayne State University · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

DNA FORMS OF MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUSESR01CA044166 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YOSHIMURA, FAYTH KAZUKO · 1986 to 2007
$1.6M
PDGF Regulation of Cell Growth and DeathR01CA064139 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, HYEONG-REH CHOI · 2002 to 2006
$1.3M
MECHANISM OF PDGF INDUCED APOPTOSISR29CA064139 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, HYEONG-REH CHOI · 1996 to 2001
$147k
MECHANISMS OF INTESTINAL TIGHT JUNCTION REGULATIONK08DK002503 · NIDDK · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TURNER, JERROLD R. · 1996 to 2000
$119k
NCI NIH HHS CA44166NCI NIH HHS CA64139NCI NIH HHS R01 CA044166NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064139NCI NIH HHS R29 CA064139NIDDK NIH HHS DK02503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a previous study we identified the subpopulations of thymus cells that were infected by the lymphomagenic MCF13 murine leukemia virus (MLV) (F. K. Yoshimura, T. Wang, and M. Cankovic, J. Virol. 73:4890-4898, 1999) and observed an effect on thymus size by virus infection. In this report we describe our results which demonstrate that MCF13 MLV infection of thymuses reduced the number of T lymphocytes in this organ. Histological examination showed diffuse lymphocyte depletion, which was most striking in the CD4(+) CD8(+) lymphocyte-enriched cortical zone. Consistent with this, flow cytometric analysis showed that the lymphocytes which were depleted were predominantly the immature CD3(-) CD4(+) CD8(+) and CD3(+) CD4(+) CD8(+) cells. A comparison of the percentages of live, apoptotic, and dead cells of the gp70(+) and gp70(-) thymic lymphocytes suggested that this effect on thymus cellularity is a result of virus infection. Studies of the survival of thymic T lymphocytes in culture showed that cells from MCF13 MLV-inoculated mice underwent greater apoptosis and death than cells from control animals. Assays for apoptosis included 7-amino-actinomycin D staining, DNA fragmentation, and cleavage of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase proenzymes. Our results suggest that apoptosis of thymic lymphocytes by virus infection is an important step in the early stages of MCF13 MLV tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsCaspase 3CaspasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedDNA FragmentationEnzyme PrecursorsFlow CytometryLeukemia, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred AKRMink Cell Focus-Inducing VirusesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesRetroviridae InfectionsCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3CaspasesEnzyme PrecursorsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Identifiers

PMID10933722
PMCPMC112345
OpenAlexW2025881322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.