Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10921962›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2000

Molecular epidemiology of an outbreak of fulminant hepatitis B.

N Petrosillo, G Ippolito, L Solforosi, P E Varaldo, M Clementi, A Manzin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fine Needle Aspiration in the Investigation of Thyroid Nodules.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A fatal case of acute hepatitis B developed in a toluene abuser.Clinical journal of gastroenterology · 2008
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

N PetrosilloCentro di Riferimento AIDS e Servizio di Epidemiologia delle Malattie Infettive, IRCCS "L. Spallanzani," Rome, Italy. npetro@tin.it
G Ippolito
L Solforosi
P E Varaldo
M Clementi
A Manzin
Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A nosocomial outbreak of hepatitis B occurred among the inpatients of a hematology unit. Nine of the 11 infected patients died from fulminant hepatitis. An investigation was conducted to identify the source of infection and the route of transmission. Two clusters of nosocomial hepatitis B were identified. The hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome from serum samples of all case patients, of one HBsAg-positive patient with acute reactivation of the infection, and of eight acutely infected, unrelated cases was identified by PCR amplification of viral DNA and was entirely sequenced. Transmission was probably associated with breaks in infection control practices, which occurred as single events from common sources or through a patient-to-patient route, likely the result of shared medications or supplies. Sequence analysis evidenced close homology among the strains from the case patients and that from the patient with reactivation, who was the likely source of infection. Molecular analysis of viral isolates evidenced an accumulation of mutations in the core promoter/precore region, as well as several nucleotide substitutions throughout the genome. The sequences of all patients were compared with published sequences from fulminant and nonfulminant HBV infections.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAcute DiseaseBase SequenceCross InfectionDNA, ViralGenome, ViralHematologyHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHospital UnitsHumansMolecular EpidemiologyMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis, DNADNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID10921962
PMCPMC87163
OpenAlexW1580243885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.