Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10915657›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2000

Colon water transport in transgenic mice lacking aquaporin-4 water channels.

K S Wang, T Ma, F Filiz, A S Verkman, J A Bastidas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K S WangDepartment of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94143-0521, USA.
T Ma
F Filiz
A S Verkman
J A Bastidas
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF WATER TRANSPORT IN RENAL EPITHELIAR37DK035124 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1999 to 2008
$4.2M
PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF LUNG WATER TRANSPORTR01HL059198 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1998 to 2007
$2.2M
WATER AND NON-ELECTROLYTE TRANSPORT IN RENAL VESICLESR01DK035124 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VERKMAN, ALAN S · 1986 to 2014
$1.4M
AQUAPORINS AND INTESTINAL WATER TRANSPORTF32DK009526 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, KASPER S · 1997 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-59198NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059198NIDDK NIH HHS DK-09526NIDDK NIH HHS DK-35124NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK009526NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK035124NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK035124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transgenic null mice were used to test the hypothesis that water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is involved in colon water transport and fecal dehydration. AQP4 was immunolocalized to the basolateral membrane of colonic surface epithelium of wild-type (+/+) mice and was absent in AQP4 null (-/-) mice. The transepithelial osmotic water permeability coefficient (P(f)) of in vivo perfused colon of +/+ mice, measured using the volume marker (14)C-labeled polyethylene glycol, was 0.016 +/- 0.002 cm/s. P(f) of proximal colon was greater than that of distal colon (0.020 +/- 0.004 vs. 0. 009 +/- 0.003 cm/s, P < 0.01). P(f) was significantly lower in -/- mice when measured in full-length colon (0.009 +/- 0.002 cm/s, P < 0. 05) and proximal colon (0.013 +/- 0.002 cm/s, P < 0.05) but not in distal colon. There was no difference in water content of cecal stool from +/+ vs. -/- mice (0.80 +/- 0.01 vs. 0.81 +/- 0.01), but there was a slightly higher water content in defecated stool from -/- mice (0.68 +/- 0.01 vs. 0.65 +/- 0.01, P < 0.05). Despite the differences in water permeability with AQP4 deletion, theophylline-induced secretion was not impaired (50 +/- 9 vs. 51 +/- 8 microl. min(-1). g(-1)). These results provide evidence that transcellular water transport through AQP4 water channels in colonic epithelium facilitates transepithelial osmotic water permeability but has little or no effect on colonic fluid secretion or fecal dehydration.

Indexed as

Ion ChannelsAnimalsAquaporin 3Aquaporin 4AquaporinsBiological TransportCarbon RadioisotopesColonFecesFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene ExpressionIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, KnockoutPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsTheophyllineAqp3 protein, mouseAqp4 protein, mouseAquaporin 3Aquaporin 4aquaporin 8AquaporinsCarbon RadioisotopesIon ChannelsPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsTheophyllineWater

Identifiers

PMID10915657
PMCPMC3495185
OpenAlexW1926675678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.