Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10913062›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2000

Spontaneous and cytokine regulated c-fos gene expression in rheumatoid synovial cells: resistance to cytokine stimulation when the c-fos gene is overexpressed.

K Shimizu, H Kawasaki, T Morisawa, M Nakamura, E Yamamoto, N Yoshikawa, M Doita, K Shiozawa, S Yonehara, K Chihara and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reciprocal Feedback Between miR-181a and EThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K ShimizuKobe University School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Science and Department of Medicine, Japan.
H Kawasaki
T Morisawa
M Nakamura
E Yamamoto
N Yoshikawa
M Doita
K Shiozawa
S Yonehara
K Chihara
S Shiozawa
Institute for Rheumatic Diseases (Japan) · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effect of cytokines on the transactivation of the c-fos gene in relation to the contribution of overexpression of c-fos/AP-1 in rheumatoid joint destruction.

methodsThe promoter region (-447 to +109) of the human c-fos gene was integrated upstream of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter gene, and the effect of cytokines on the expression of the c-fos gene was studied in the rheumatoid synovial cells of early (3-4) or late (14-18) passages, in the presence or absence of cytokines, by the transient transfection assay.

resultsExpression of c-fos gene was enhanced by tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) and interleukin 6 (IL6) in the synovial cells of early passage, whereas it was not enhanced in the synovial cells of late passage. The c-fos gene expression was also enhanced by 13-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in early passage but was somewhat suppressed in the late passage. It was found that the c-fos gene and c-Fos protein were both increased in the synovial cells of late passage. Similarly, c-fos gene expression was also not increased by TPA or cytokine stimulation in the stable c-fos transformants (fos-pH8) or H-ras transformed NIH3T3 cells (NIH H-ras cells) that constitutively expressed c-fos genes.

conclusionsAlthough TNF alpha and IL6 augmented c-fos gene expression of rheumatoid synovial cells, transactivation of c-fos gene became resistant against cytokine stimulation under prolonged expression of c-fos gene, which may impart a tumour-like characteristic to rheumatoid synovial cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationArthritis, RheumatoidCells, CulturedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGenes, fosGenes, rasHumansInterleukin-6Promoter Regions, GeneticSynovial MembraneTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-6Tetradecanoylphorbol AcetateTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10913062
PMCPMC1753200
OpenAlexW2096658221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.