Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10908613›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2000

Genetic inactivation of an inwardly rectifying potassium channel (Kir4.1 subunit) in mice: phenotypic impact in retina.

P Kofuji, P Ceelen, K R Zahs, L W Surbeck, H A Lester, E A Newman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 208 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
208citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

208 citing papers in PubMed, 452 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Minocycline treatment reduces the activation of mononuclear phagocytes and improves retinal function in a mouse model of Leber congenital amaurosis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
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  11. Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2-D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P KofujiDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA. kofuj001@t.umn.edu
P Ceelen
K R Zahs
L W Surbeck
H A Lester
E A Newman
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGY OF RETINAL MULLER CELLS AND ASTROCYTESR01EY004077 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI NEWMAN, ERIC A · 1985 to 2013
$5.7M
SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION AT A VERTEBRATE GIANT SYNAPSEP50MH049176 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FRASER, SCOTT E · 1992 to 2001
$4.2M
PHYSIOLOGY OF POTASSIUM CHANNELS IN RETINAL GLIAL CELLSR01EY012949 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KOFUJI, PAULO · 2000 to 2009
$2.7M
INTRACELLULAR SECOND MESSENGERS, BIOPHYSICAL STUDIESR01GM029836 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 1985 to 2002
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY04077NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004077NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012949NIGMS NIH HHS GM-29836NIMH NIH HHS MH-49176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir4.1 has been suggested to underlie the principal K(+) conductance of mammalian Müller cells and to participate in the generation of field potentials and regulation of extracellular K(+) in the retina. To further assess the role of Kir4.1 in the retina, we generated a mouse line with targeted disruption of the Kir4.1 gene (Kir4.1 -/-). Müller cells from Kir4.1 -/- mice were not labeled with an anti-Kir4.1 antibody, although they appeared morphologically normal when stained with an anti-glutamine synthetase antibody. In contrast, in Müller cells from wild-type littermate (Kir4.1 +/+) mice, Kir4.1 was present and localized to the proximal endfeet and perivascular processes. In situ whole-cell patch-clamp recordings showed a 10-fold increase in the input resistance and a large depolarization of Kir4.1 -/- Müller cells compared with Kir4.1 +/+ cells. The slow PIII response of the light-evoked electroretinogram (ERG), which is generated by K(+) fluxes through Müller cells, was totally absent in retinas from Kir4.1 -/- mice. The b-wave of the ERG, in contrast, was spared in the null mice. Overall, these results indicate that Kir4.1 is the principal K(+) channel subunit expressed in mouse Müller glial cells. The highly regulated localization and the functional properties of Kir4.1 in Müller cells suggest the involvement of this channel in the regulation of extracellular K(+) in the mouse retina.

Indexed as

Potassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodiesAstrocytesElectric ImpedanceElectroretinographyGene ExpressionIon Channel GatingMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMolecular Sequence DataPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhenotypeAntibodiesPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID10908613
PMCPMC2410027
OpenAlexW2162889119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.