Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10899152›Full record

ArticleGenome research2000

A system for specific, high-throughput genotyping by allele-specific primer extension on microarrays.

T Pastinen, M Raitio, K Lindroos, P Tainola, L Peltonen, A C Syvänen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Genotyping in Single-Molecule Electronic Circuits.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2017
    Article
  9. The importance of gene-environment interactions in human obesity.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Modic changes and interleukin 1 gene locus polymorphisms in occupational cohort of middle-aged men.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2009
    Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

T PastinenDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland. tomi@orion.ri.mgh.mcgill.on.ca
M Raitio
K Lindroos
P Tainola
L Peltonen
A C Syvänen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes a practical system that allows high-throughput genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and detection of mutations by allele-specific extension on primer arrays. The method relies on the sequence-specific extension of two immobilized allele-specific primers that differ at their 3'-nucleotide defining the alleles, by a reverse transcriptase (RT) enzyme at optimized reaction conditions. We show the potential of this simple one-step procedure performed on spotted primer arrays of low redundancy by generating over 8000 genotypes for 40 mutations or SNPs. The genotypes formed three easily identifiable clusters and all known genotypes were assigned correctly. Higher degrees of multiplexing will be possible with this system as the power of discrimination between genotypes remained unaltered in the presence of over 100 amplicons in a single reaction. The enzyme-assisted reaction provides highly specific allele distinction, evidenced by its ability to detect minority sequence variants present in 5% of a sample at multiple sites. The assay format based on miniaturized reaction chambers at standard 384-well spacing on microscope slides carrying arrays with two primers per SNP for 80 samples results in low consumption of reagents and makes parallel analysis of a large number of samples convenient. In the assay one or two fluorescent nucleotide analogs are used as labels, and thus the genotyping results can be interpreted with presently available array scanners and software. The general accessibility, simple set-up, and the robust procedure of the array-based genotyping system described here will offer an easy way to increase the throughput of SNP typing in any molecular biology laboratory.

Indexed as

AllelesBacteriophage T7DNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA PrimersGenotypeHumansMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTemplates, GeneticViral Proteinsbacteriophage T7 RNA polymeraseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA PrimersViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10899152
PMCPMC310927

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.