Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10890900›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Dissecting the role of the golgi complex and lipid rafts in biosynthetic transport of cholesterol to the cell surface.

S Heino, S Lusa, P Somerharju, C Ehnholm, V M Olkkonen, E Ikonen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 252 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Intracellular Cholesterol Trafficking.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  11. Cholesterol Transport to the Endoplasmic Reticulum.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S HeinoDepartment of Biochemistry, National Public Health Institute, Mannerheimintie 166, 00300 Helsinki, Finland.
S Lusa
P Somerharju
C Ehnholm
V M Olkkonen
E Ikonen
Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we compared the transport of newly synthesized cholesterol with that of influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane. The arrival of cholesterol on the cell surface was monitored by cyclodextrin removal, and HA transport was monitored by surface trypsinization and endoglycosidase H digestion. We found that disassembly of the Golgi complex by brefeldin A treatment resulted in partial inhibition of cholesterol transport while completely blocking HA transport. Further, microtubule depolymerization by nocodazole inhibited cholesterol and HA transport to a similar extent. When the partitioning of cholesterol into lipid rafts was analyzed, we found that newly synthesized cholesterol began to associate with low-density detergent-resistant membranes rapidly after synthesis, before it was detectable on the cell surface, and its raft association increased further upon chasing. When cholesterol transport was blocked by using 15 degrees C incubation, the association of newly synthesized cholesterol with low-density detergent-insoluble membranes was decreased and cholesterol accumulated in a fraction with intermediate density. Our results provide evidence for the partial contribution of the Golgi complex to the transport of newly synthesized cholesterol to the cell surface and suggest that detergent-resistant membranes are involved in the process.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAnimalsBiological TransportBrefeldin ACell ExtractsCell LineCell MembraneCholesterolCricetinaeCyclodextrinsGolgi ApparatusHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansNocodazoleTemperatureBrefeldin ACell ExtractsCholesterolCyclodextrinsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusNocodazole

Identifiers

PMID10890900
PMCPMC26955
OpenAlexW2072024204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.