Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10890884›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Excess "read-through" acetylcholinesterase attenuates but the "synaptic" variant intensifies neurodeterioration correlates.

M Sternfeld, S Shoham, O Klein, C Flores-Flores, T Evron, G H Idelson, D Kitsberg, J W Patrick, H Soreq

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cholinergic status modulations in human volunteers under acute inflammation.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2007
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  8. The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
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  17. Cholinergic signaling in the hippocampus regulates social stress resilience and anxiety- and depression-like behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M SternfeldThe Eric Roland Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Biological Chemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.
S Shoham
O Klein
C Flores-Flores
T Evron
G H Idelson
D Kitsberg
J W Patrick
H Soreq
Baylor College of Medicine · USHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILHerzog Hospital · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute stress increases the risk for neurodegeneration, but the molecular signals regulating the shift from transient stress responses to progressive disease are not yet known. The "read-through" variant of acetylcholinesterase (AChE-R) accumulates in the mammalian brain under acute stress. Therefore, markers of neurodeterioration were examined in transgenic mice overexpressing either AChE-R or the "synaptic" AChE variant, AChE-S. Several observations demonstrate that excess AChE-R attenuates, whereas AChE-S intensifies, neurodeterioration. In the somatosensory cortex, AChE-S transgenics, but not AChE-R or control FVB/N mice, displayed a high density of curled neuronal processes indicative of hyperexcitation. In the hippocampus, AChE-S and control mice, but not AChE-R transgenics, presented progressive accumulation of clustered, heat shock protein 70-immunopositive neuronal fragments and displayed a high incidence of reactive astrocytes. Our findings suggest that AChE-R serves as a modulator that may play a role in preventing the shift from transient, acute stress to progressive neurological disease.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAstrocytesBrainFemaleGene ExpressionHippocampusHumansIsoenzymesMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Sequence DataNeuronsRabbitsStress, PsychologicalAcetylcholinesteraseIsoenzymes

Identifiers

PMID10890884
PMCPMC27002
OpenAlexW2068921529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.