Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10888674›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2000

Reversible merger of membranes at the early stage of influenza hemagglutinin-mediated fusion.

E Leikina, L V Chernomordik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prm1 functions as a disulfide-linked complex in yeast mating.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2010
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Mechanics of membrane fusion.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2008
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Membranes of the world unite!The Journal of cell biology · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

E LeikinaSection on Membrane Biology, Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biophysics, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1855, USA.
L V Chernomordik

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusion mediated by influenza hemagglutinin (HA), a prototype fusion protein, is commonly detected as lipid and content mixing between fusing cells. Decreasing the surface density of fusion-competent HA inhibited these advanced fusion phenotypes and allowed us to identify an early stage of fusion at physiological temperature. Although lipid flow between membranes was restricted, the contacting membrane monolayers were apparently transiently connected, as detected by the transformation of this fusion intermediate into complete fusion after treatments known to destabilize hemifusion diaphragms. These reversible connections disappeared within 10-20 min after application of low pH, indicating that after the energy released by HA refolding dissipated, the final low pH conformation of HA did not support membrane merger. Although the dynamic character and the lack of lipid mixing at 37 degrees C distinguish the newly identified fusion intermediate from the intermediate arrested at 4 degrees C described previously, both intermediates apparently belong to the same family of restricted hemifusion (RH) structures. Because the formation of transient RH structures at physiological temperatures was as fast as fusion pore opening and required less HA, we hypothesize that fusion starts with the formation of multiple RH sites, only a few of which then evolve to become expanding fusion pores.

Indexed as

Cell LineCells, CulturedCold TemperatureHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansLipid MetabolismMembrane FusionPhenotypeResearch DesignTime FactorsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus

Identifiers

PMID10888674
PMCPMC14925

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.