Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10886401›Full record

ArticleImmunology2000

Interleukin-15 up-regulates the expression of CD154 on synovial fluid T cells.

M Möttönen, P Isomäki, R Luukkainen, P Toivanen, J Punnonen, O Lassila

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

M MöttönenTurku Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences and Turku Immunology Centre, Department of Medical Microbiology, Turku, Finland.
P Isomäki
R Luukkainen
P Toivanen
J Punnonen
O Lassila
Turku Centre for Biotechnology · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the role of the CD40-CD154 interaction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we analysed the expression of CD154 on CD3+ and CD4+ T cells in synovial fluid (SF) from patients with RA and in peripheral blood (PB) from patients and normal controls. As interleukin (IL)-15 is a potent activator of synovial T cells we wanted to study whether IL-15 also regulated the expression of CD154 on these T cells. Freshly isolated synovial T cells did not express significant levels of CD154, as evaluated using flow cytometry, whereas the expression of CD86 and human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-DR was significantly elevated on SF T cells when compared with PB T cells from patients or controls. Synovial T cells could up-regulate their CD154 expression following activation with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) + ionomycin or anti-CD3 + anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), but the maximal level of expression remained lower than in control T cells. IL-15 significantly increased the expression of CD154 on SF and PB T cells from patients, whereas IL-2 had minimal effects. Furthermore, IL-15 induced extensive proliferation in SF T cells. Our results show that SF T cells up-regulate the expression of CD154 in the presence of IL-15, a cytokine present in the synovium of patients with RA. These results further emphasize the role of IL-15 in the pathogenesis of RA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthritis, RheumatoidCD40 LigandCell Culture TechniquesHumansImmunologic MemoryInterleukin-15Lymphocyte ActivationMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedPalatine TonsilSynovial FluidT-Lymphocyte SubsetsUp-RegulationCD40 LigandInterleukin-15Membrane Glycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID10886401
PMCPMC2326998
OpenAlexW1971471534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.