Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10882650›Full record

ArticleClinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology2000

Superantigens and cystic fibrosis: resistance of presenting cells to dexamethasone.

J Ben-Ari, D Gozal, R J Dorio, C M Bowman, A Reiff, S M Walker

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunomodulation in Cystic Fibrosis: Why and How?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Superantigens and nasal polyps.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2003
    Review
  5. Staphylococcus aureus superantigens and airway disease.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2002
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J Ben-AriDivisions of Pediatric Pulmonology, University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
D Gozal
R J Dorio
C M Bowman
A Reiff
S M Walker
Pulmonary Associates · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus, a common pulmonary pathogen in cystic fibrosis (CF), produces exotoxins that are extremely potent superantigens. A number of animal studies have shown that superantigens cause pulmonary inflammation, but the possible role of superantigens in CF has not been investigated. The present study assessed possible differences between control and CF B cells in presenting superantigens to T cells. Immortalized B-cell lines were used as superantigen-presenting cells to avoid environmental influences (e.g., infection or antibiotics) common to freshly isolated cells. The results show that CF B-cell lines presented a staphylococcal superantigen to the immortalized T-cell line (Jurkat) as effectively as did control B-cell lines as measured by interleukin-2 production. However, in contrast to the case for control B-cell lines, dexamethasone did not inhibit CF B-cell lines from presenting superantigen. The resistance of superantigen-presenting CF B cells to corticosteroids suggests that the pulmonary response to superantigens may be poorly regulated in CF, leading to an exaggerated inflammatory response to S. aureus.

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationB-LymphocytesCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolCystic FibrosisHumansLymphocyte CooperationStaphylococcus aureusSuperantigensT-LymphocytesSuperantigens

Identifiers

PMID10882650
PMCPMC95912
OpenAlexW2109032303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.