Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10880486›Full record

ArticleGenetics2000

Genetic analysis demonstrates a direct link between rho signaling and nonmuscle myosin function during Drosophila morphogenesis.

S R Halsell, B I Chu, D P Kiehart

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Roles of myosin phosphatase during Drosophila development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2003
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

S R HalsellDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
B I Chu
D P Kiehart

Funding

Morphogenesis: Biophysics and Genetics of Dorsal ClosureR01GM033830 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI KIEHART, DANIEL PETER · 1985 to 2017
$7.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM17383NIGMS NIH HHS GM33830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A dynamic actomyosin cytoskeleton drives many morphogenetic events. Conventional nonmuscle myosin-II (myosin) is a key chemomechanical motor that drives contraction of the actin cytoskeleton. We have explored the regulation of myosin activity by performing genetic screens to identify gene products that collaborate with myosin during Drosophila morphogenesis. Specifically, we screened for second-site noncomplementors of a mutation in the zipper gene that encodes the nonmuscle myosin-II heavy chain. We determined that a single missense mutation in the zipper(Ebr) allele gives rise to its sensitivity to second-site noncomplementation. We then identify the Rho signal transduction pathway as necessary for proper myosin function. First we show that a lethal P-element insertion interacts genetically with zipper. Subsequently we show that this second-site noncomplementing mutation disrupts the RhoGEF2 locus. Next, we show that two EMS-induced mutations, previously shown to interact genetically with zipper(Ebr), disrupt the RhoA locus. Further, we have identified their molecular lesions and determined that disruption of the carboxyl-terminal CaaX box gives rise to their mutant phenotype. Finally, we show that RhoA mutations themselves can be utilized in genetic screens. Biochemical and cell culture analyses suggest that Rho signal transduction regulates the activity of myosin. Our studies provide direct genetic proof of the biological relevance of regulation of myosin by Rho signal transduction in an intact metazoan.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsChromosomesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGenetic Complementation TestGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsImmunoblottingMembrane ProteinsMorphogenesisMutation, MissenseMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosinsPhysical Chromosome MappingProtein Structure, TertiaryrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinDrosophila ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMembrane ProteinsMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosinsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsZip protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID10880486
PMCPMC1461166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.