Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10880375›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

Distribution and phenotype of Epstein-Barr virus-infected cells in inflammatory bowel disease.

T Spieker, H Herbst

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00222378 (Prevalence of Cytomegalovirus, Epstein Barr Virus and Human Herpes 6 Virus DNA in Intestinal Mucosa of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00222378 completednot on this mapstarted 2005, after this paper: background citation

Prevalence of Cytomegalovirus, Epstein Barr Virus and Human Herpes 6 Virus DNA in Intestinal Mucosa of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of MiamiRan2005 to 2012Enrolled129ConditionsCrohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Clinical features of Epstein-Barr virus in the intestinal mucosa and blood of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2020
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  13. Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T SpiekerInstitute of Pathology, the Klinikum Benjamin Franklin, Free University, Berlin, Germany.
H Herbst
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection of colon mucosa, particularly in inflammatory bowel diseases. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are thought to differ in T-helper lymphocyte composition and cytokine secretion patterns. Some of the implicated cytokines are growth factors for EBV-infected cells. We examined colon mucosa for differences in the distribution and phenotype of EBV-infected cells. Colon tissues with Crohn's disease (n = 31) or ulcerative colitis (n = 25) and controls (n = 60) were characterized by in situ hybridization and immunohistology for six EBV gene products as indicators of latent and replicative EBV infection. The cells were additionally phenotyped by combined detection of the EBV transcripts and B- or T-cell antigens. B lymphocytes predominated as the site of latent EBV infection in the colon and were most numerous in ulcerative colitis. In active ulcerative colitis, EBV-positive lymphocytes accumulated under and within the epithelium and displayed evidence for replicative infection. The patterns of mucosal EBV gene expression indicate local impairment of virus-specific T-cell responses in active ulcerative colitis. Detection of EBV may help to discriminate between active ulcerative colitis and other inflammatory bowel diseases. Colon mucosa is a potential site of EBV replication and may be relevant for EBV transmission.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD20CD3 ComplexColitis, UlcerativeColonCrohn DiseaseEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGene Expression Regulation, ViralHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIn Situ HybridizationIntestinal MucosaPhenotypeRNA, ViralAntigens, CD20CD3 ComplexEpstein-Barr virus encoded RNA 1Epstein-Barr virus encoded RNA 2RNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID10880375
PMCPMC1850210
OpenAlexW2145313425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.