Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10858244›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Ineffective cellular immune response associated with T-cell apoptosis in susceptible Mycobacterium bovis BCG-infected mice.

L Kremer, J Estaquier, I Wolowczuk, F Biet, J C Ameisen, C Locht

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vaccines · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L KremerINSERM U447, Institut de Biologie de Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Lille, France.
J Estaquier
I Wolowczuk
F Biet
J C Ameisen
C Locht
Inserm · FRHôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard · FRInstitut Pasteur de Lille · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has previously been reported that inhibition of delayed-type hypersensitivity-mediating functions of T cells during mycobacterial infection in mice is haplotype dependent. In the present study, we show that Mycobacterium bovis BCG infection induced, in susceptible C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice but not in resistant C3H/HeJ and DBA/2 mice, an important splenomegaly. An in vitro defect in T-cell proliferation in response to T-cell receptor (TCR) stimulation with mitogens or anti-CD3 antibodies was associated with enhanced levels of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell apoptosis in susceptible but not in resistant mice 2 weeks after infection. Further investigations of C57BL/6 and C3H/HeJ mice revealed that in vivo splenomegaly was associated with destruction of the lymphoid tissue architecture, liver cellular infiltrates, and increased numbers of apoptotic cells in both spleen and liver tissue sections. Infection of C57BL/6 mice but not of C3H/HeJ mice induced massive production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in serum, as well as an increase in Fas and Fas ligand (FasL) expression in T cells. In vitro addition of neutralizing anti-TNF-alpha antibodies led to a significant reduction in CD3-induced T-cell apoptosis of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells of C57BL/6 mice, while the blockade of Fas-FasL interactions reduced apoptosis only in CD4(+) but not in CD8(+) T cells. Together, these results suggest that TNF-alpha and Fas-FasL interactions play a role in the activation-induced cell death (AICD) process associated with a defect in T-cell proliferation of the susceptible C57BL/6 mice. T-cell death by apoptosis may represent one of the important components of the ineffective immune response against mycobacterium-induced immunopathology in susceptible hosts.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularMycobacterium bovisAnimalsApoptosisBase SequenceDNA PrimersFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorGene ExpressionLiverLymphocyte ActivationMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLDNA PrimersFas Ligand ProteinFasl protein, mousefas ReceptorMembrane GlycoproteinsRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10858244
PMCPMC101741
OpenAlexW2132466045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.