Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10852949›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2000

Minimal exclusion of plasma membrane proteins during retroviral envelope formation.

M Hammarstedt, K Wallengren, K W Pedersen, N Roos, H Garoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms for Env glycoprotein acquisition by retroviruses.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2011
    Review
  5. Virus assembly, allostery and antivirals.Trends in microbiology · 2011
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Trojan exosome hypothesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M HammarstedtKarolinska Institutet, Department of Biosciences at Novum, S-141 57 Huddinge, Sweden.
K Wallengren
K W Pedersen
N Roos
H Garoff
University of Oslo · NOKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retrovirus forms its envelope by budding at the plasma membrane (PM). This process is primarily driven by its cytoplasmic core-precursor protein, Gag, as shown by the efficient formation of virus-like Gag particles in the absence of its envelope protein, Env. Most interestingly, several studies have demonstrated incorporation of various PM proteins into retrovirus, but the underlying mechanism of this phenomenon has remained elusive. We have purified Moloney murine leukemia virus Gag particles by sedimentation in an iodixanol gradient and donor PMs by flotation in a sucrose gradient and compared their protein compositions at equal lipid basis. We found that most PM proteins are present at similar density in both membranes. The inclusion of PM proteins was unaffected by incorporation of Env protein into the envelope of the Gag particles and whether these were produced at high or low level in the cells. These findings indicate that most PM proteins become incorporated into the retrovirus envelope without significant sorting. This feature of retrovirus assembly should be considered when studying retrovirus functions and developing retrovirus vectors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCricetinaeMembrane ProteinsRetroviridaeRetroviridae InfectionsViral Envelope ProteinsVirus ReplicationMembrane ProteinsViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10852949
PMCPMC16579
OpenAlexW2134911826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.