Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10851251›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2000

FRAXA and FRAXE: the results of a five year survey.

S A Youings, A Murray, N Dennis, S Ennis, C Lewis, N McKechnie, M Pound, A Sharrock, P Jacobs

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Screening forBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. FMR1 allele size distribution in 35,000 males and females: a comparison of developmental delay and general population cohorts.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Autism spectrum disorder: FRAXE mutation, a rare etiology.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Fragile X spectrum disorders.Intractable & rare diseases research · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S A YouingsWessex Regional Genetics Laboratory, Salisbury District Hospital, Salisbury, Wiltshire SP2 8BJ, UK.
A Murray
N Dennis
S Ennis
C Lewis
N McKechnie
M Pound
A Sharrock
P Jacobs
Wessex Regional Genetics Laboratory · GBSouthampton General Hospital · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBSalisbury District Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the results of a five year survey of FRAXA and FRAXE mutations among boys aged 5 to 18 with special educational needs (SEN) related to learning disability. We tested their mothers using the X chromosome not transmitted to the son as a control chromosome, and the X chromosome inherited by the son to provide information on stability of transmission. We tested 3738 boys and 2968 mothers and found 20 FRAXA and one FRAXE full mutations among the boys and none among the mothers. This gives an estimated prevalence of full mutations in males of 1 in 5530 for FRAXA and 1 in 23 423 for FRAXE. We found an excess of intermediate and premutation alleles for both FRAXA and FRAXE. For FRAXA this was significant at the 0.001 level but the excess for FRAXE was significant only at the 0.03 level. We conclude that the excess of intermediate and premutation sized alleles for FRAXA may well be a contributing factor to the boys' mental impairment, while that for FRAXE may be a chance finding. We studied approximately 3000 transmissions from mother to son and found five instabilities of FRAXA in the common or intermediate range and three instabilities of FRAXE in the intermediate range. Thus instabilities in trinucleotide repeat size for FRAXA and FRAXE are rare, especially among alleles in the common size range.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingAdolescentAdultAllelesChildChild, PreschoolDNA Mutational AnalysisEducation, SpecialEnglandFemaleFragile X SyndromeGene FrequencyHealth SurveysHumansKaryotypingKlinefelter Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID10851251
PMCPMC1734610
OpenAlexW2136448955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.