Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10841523›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2000

Targeted gene disruption of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (gelatinase B) suppresses development of experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms.

R Pyo, J K Lee, J M Shipley, J A Curci, D Mao, S J Ziporin, T L Ennis, S D Shapiro, R M Senior, R W Thompson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 318 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
318citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
32.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

318 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 823 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. The role of neutrophils in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysms.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Macrophage Mayhem in Aortic Aneurysm.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review

258 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R PyoDepartment of Surgery, Section of Vascular Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Wohl Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
J K Lee
J M Shipley
J A Curci
D Mao
S J Ziporin
T L Ennis
S D Shapiro
R M Senior
R W Thompson
Washington University in St. Louis · USCenter for Vascular Biology Research · US

Funding

VASCULAR CELL DIVERSITY IN PULMONARY HYPERTENSIONP01HL029594 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SENIOR, ROBERT M · 1985 to 2012
$23.8M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF ANEURYSMAL DEGENERATIONR01HL056701 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI THOMPSON, ROBERT W. · 2000 to 2009
$3.2M
The Role of Gelatinase B in Terminal Airway RemodelingR01HL047328 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SENIOR, ROBERT M · 1992 to 2005
$2.0M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF ANEURYSMAL DEGENERATIONR29HL056701 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI THOMPSON, ROBERT W. · 1996 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-29594NHLBI NIH HHS HL-47328NHLBI NIH HHS HL-56701NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL029594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL047328NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056701NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL056701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abdominal aortic aneurysms represent a life-threatening condition characterized by chronic inflammation, destructive remodeling of the extracellular matrix, and increased local expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Both 92-kD gelatinase (MMP-9) and macrophage elastase (MMP-12) have been implicated in this disease, but it is not known if either is necessary in aneurysmal degeneration. We show here that transient elastase perfusion of the mouse aorta results in delayed aneurysm development that is temporally associated with transmural mononuclear inflammation, increased local production of several elastolytic MMPs, and progressive destruction of the elastic lamellae. Elastase-induced aneurysmal degeneration was suppressed by treatment with a nonselective MMP inhibitor (doxycycline) and by targeted gene disruption of MMP-9, but not by isolated deficiency of MMP-12. Bone marrow transplantation from wild-type mice prevented the aneurysm-resistant phenotype in MMP-9-deficient animals, and wild-type mice acquired aneurysm resistance after transplantation from MMP-9-deficient donors. These results demonstrate that inflammatory cell expression of MMP-9 plays a critical role in an experimental model of aortic aneurysm disease, suggesting that therapeutic strategies targeting MMP-9 may limit the growth of small abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBone Marrow TransplantationDoxycyclineGene TargetingMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MicePancreatic ElastaseDoxycyclineMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Pancreatic Elastase

Identifiers

PMID10841523
PMCPMC300851
OpenAlexW1987280936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.