Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10836321›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal1999

Allergen challenge-induced acute exudation of IL-8, ECP and alpha2-macroglobulin in human rhinovirus-induced common colds.

L Greiff, M Andersson, C Svensson, M Linden, S Myint, C G Persson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 1999. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Humoral First-Line Mucosal Innate Defence in vivo.Journal of innate immunity · 2020
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Detection of respiratory viruses in adult patients with perennial allergic rhinitis.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Defensin and chemokine expression patterns in the palatine tonsil: a model of their local interaction.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2006
    Article
  11. Mechanisms of rhinovirus-induced asthma.Paediatric respiratory reviews · 2004
    Review
  12. An adult model of exclusive viral wheeze: inflammation in the upper and lower respiratory tracts.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2003
    Article
  13. Rhinoviruses in the pathogenesis of asthma.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2003
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

L GreiffDept of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
M Andersson
C Svensson
M Linden
S Myint
C G Persson
University of Leicester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhinovirus infections cause exacerbations of eosinophilic airway disease. The acute effects of allergen-challenge on nasal interleukin-8 (IL-8), eosinophil cationic protein (ECP), and alpha2-macroglobulin were examined in atopic subjects with common cold symptoms. Twenty-three patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis were inoculated with human rhinovirus 16 outside the pollen season. Diluent and allergen challenges, followed by nasal lavages, were carried out about 3 months before and 4 days after virus inoculation. Seventeen patients developed significant common cold symptoms with increased nasal lavage fluid levels of alpha2-macroglobulin, IL-8, and ECP at baseline (p<0.001-0.05 versus before inoculation), and were further increased by allergen challenge (p< 0.001-0.05); IL-8 and ECP levels were correlated (r = 0.63, p<0.001). Before inoculation, the six patients who later did not develop common cold symptoms had high levels of IL-8 and myeloperoxidase (MPO), and exhibited strong allergen-induced plasma exudation responses (alpha2-macroglobulin). After inoculation, IL-8 and ECP did not increase in these symptomless subjects. In conclusion, high nasal interleukin-8 and myeloperoxidase levels and exudative hyperresponsiveness may protect against infection. The association between nasal interleukin-8 and eosinophil cationic protein in common cold, particularly that observed in nasal lavage fluids after allergen-induced acute exudation of plasma, suggests the involvement of interleukin-8 in exacerbation of airway mucosal eosinophil activity.

Indexed as

RhinovirusRibonucleasesAdolescentAdultAllergensalpha-MacroglobulinsBlood ProteinsCommon ColdEosinophil Granule ProteinsFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-8MaleMiddle AgedAllergensalpha-MacroglobulinsBlood ProteinsEosinophil Granule ProteinsInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-8Ribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID10836321
PMCPMC7493005
OpenAlexW2161279593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.