Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10823878›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Simian immunodeficiency viruses of diverse origin can use CXCR4 as a coreceptor for entry into human cells.

S M Owen, S Masciotra, F Novembre, J Yee, W M Switzer, M Ostyula, R B Lal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

S M OwenHIV and Retrovirology Branch, Division of AIDS, STD, and TB Laboratory Research, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
S Masciotra
F Novembre
J Yee
W M Switzer
M Ostyula
R B Lal

Funding

NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) isolated from sooty mangabey (SIVsm [n = 6]), stumptail (SIVstm [n = 1]), mandrill (SIVmnd [n = 1]), and African green (SIVagm [n = 1]) primates were examined for their ability to infect human cells and for their coreceptor requirements. All isolates infected human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from a CCR5(+/+) donor, and seven of eight isolates tested also infected CCR5(-/-) PBMCs. Analysis of coreceptor utilization using GHOST and U87 cell lines revealed that all of the isolates tested used CCR5 and the orphan receptors STRL33 and GPR15. Coreceptors such as CCR2b, CCR3, CCR8, and CX3CR1 were also utilized by some primary SIV isolates. More importantly, we found that CXCR4 was used as a coreceptor by the SIVstm, the SIVagm, and four of the SIVsm isolates in GHOST and U87 cells. These data suggest that primary SIV isolates from diverse primate species can utilize CXCR4 for viral entry, similar to what has been described for human immunodeficiency viruses.

Indexed as

Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, VirusAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCell LineCells, CulturedCercocebus atysChemokine CXCL12Chemokines, CXCChlorocebus aethiopsHIV-1HumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMacaca nemestrinaPapioPhylogenyAntibodies, MonoclonalChemokine CXCL12Chemokines, CXCCXCL12 protein, humanCXCR6 protein, humanGPR15 protein, humanReceptors, CCR5Receptors, ChemokineReceptors, CXCR4Receptors, CXCR6Receptors, CytokineReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, PeptideReceptors, Virus

Identifiers

PMID10823878
PMCPMC112058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.