Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10816627›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery2000

Gut peptide receptor expression in human pancreatic cancers.

R A Ehlers, Sh Kim, Y Zhang, R T Ethridge, C Murrilo, M R Hellmich, D B Evans, C M Townsend, B Mark Evers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in GPCR-Targeted PET Radiotracer Patents (2020-2025).Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Reshaping [Pharmaceutics · 2025
    Article
  3. Advances of radiolabeled GRPR ligands for PET/CT imaging of cancers.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Review
  4. Optimizing the Profile of [International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
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  10. Review
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  13. Molecular mechanisms contributing to glutamine-mediated intestinal cell survival.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2007
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Age-associated changes in gene expression patterns in the liver.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R A EhlersDepartments of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555-0536, USA.
Sh Kim
Y Zhang
R T Ethridge
C Murrilo
M R Hellmich
D B Evans
C M Townsend
B Mark Evers
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE COREP01DK035608 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI HELLMICH, MARK R · 1986 to 2010
$14.0M
SURGICAL TRAINING IN GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007639 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI RADHAKRISHNAN, RAVI S. · 1992 to 2022
$3.6M
SURGICAL STUDIES ON METABOLISM OF GI HORMONESR01DK015241 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI GOMEZ, GUILLERMO · 1994 to 2003
$1.8M
SURGICAL STUDIES OF ONTOGENY, AGING AND THE GUTR01AG010885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI EVERS, BERNARD MARK · 1997 to 2001
$498k
SURGICAL STUDIES OF SIGNALING MECHANISMS IN GI CANCERSF32CA079187 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI EHLERS, RICHARD A · 1998 to 1998
–
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA079187NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010885NIA NIH HHS R01AG10885NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK035608NIDDK NIH HHS P01DK35608NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK15241NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) peptide receptor expression in pancreatic cancers, and to further assess signaling mechanisms regulating neurotensin (NT)-mediated pancreatic cancer growth. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Pancreatic cancer remains one of the leading causes of GI cancer death; novel strategies for the early detection and treatment of these cancers is required. Previously, the authors have shown that NT, an important GI hormone, stimulates the proliferation of an NT receptor (NTR)-positive pancreatic cancer.

methodsA total of 26 human pancreatic adenocarcinomas, obtained after resection, and 5 pancreatic cancer xenografts were analyzed for expression of NTR, vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor (VIPR), substance P receptor (SPR), and gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (GRPR). In addition, NTR expression, [Ca2+]i mobilization, and growth in response to NT was determined in L3.6, a metastatic pancreatic cancer cell line.

resultsNeurotensin receptor was expressed in 88% of the surgical specimens examined and all five of the pancreatic cancer xenografts. In contrast, VIPR, SPR, and GRPR expression was detected in 31%, 27%, and 8% of pancreatic cancers examined, respectively. Expression of NTR, functionally coupled to the Ca2+ signaling pathway, was identified in L3.6 cells; treatment with NT (10 micromol/L) stimulated proliferation of these cells.

conclusionsThe authors demonstrated NTR expression in most of the pancreatic adenocarcinomas examined. In contrast, VIPR, SPR, and GRPR expression was detected in fewer of the pancreatic cancers. The expression of NTR and other peptide receptors suggests the potential role of endocrine manipulation in the treatment of these cancers. Further, the presence of GI receptors may provide for targeted chemotherapy or radiation therapy or in vivo scintigraphy for early detection.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsReceptors, BombesinReceptors, Neurokinin-1Receptors, NeuropeptideReceptors, Vasoactive Intestinal PeptideReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSignal TransductionTumor Cells, CulturedReceptors, BombesinReceptors, Neurokinin-1Receptors, NeuropeptideReceptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

Identifiers

PMID10816627
PMCPMC1421073
OpenAlexW2324535690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.