Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10816544›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Use of pertussis toxin encoded by ptx genes from Bordetella bronchiseptica to model the effects of antigenic drift of pertussis toxin on antibody neutralization.

S Z Hausman, D L Burns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Bordetella bronchiseptica in the immunosuppressed population - a case series and review.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Bordetella pertussis: the intersection of genomics and pathobiology.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2005
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Z HausmanLaboratory of Respiratory and Special Pathogens, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
D L Burns
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, concern has been voiced about the potential effect that antigenic divergence of circulating strains of Bordetella pertussis might have on the efficacy of pertussis vaccines. In order to model antigenic drift of pertussis toxin, a critical component of many pertussis vaccines, and to examine the effects of such drift on antibody neutralization, we engineered a strain of B. pertussis to produce a variant pertussis toxin molecule that contains many of the amino acid changes found in the toxin encoded by Bordetella bronchiseptica ptx genes. This altered form of the toxin, which is efficiently secreted by B. pertussis and which displays significant biological activity, was found to be neutralized by antibodies induced by vaccination as readily as toxin produced by wild-type B. pertussis. These findings suggest that significant amino acid changes in the pertussis toxin sequence can occur without drastically altering the ability of antibodies to recognize and neutralize the toxin molecule.

Indexed as

Pertussis ToxinAmino Acid SequenceAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBordetellaBordetella bronchisepticaBordetella pertussisGenes, BacterialGenetic VariationHumansMolecular Sequence DataNeutralization TestsPertussis VaccineVirulence Factors, BordetellaWhooping CoughAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialPertussis ToxinPertussis VaccineVirulence Factors, Bordetella

Identifiers

PMID10816544
PMCPMC97675
OpenAlexW2132201861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.