Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10816523›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Antibody interactions with the capsule of Cryptococcus neoformans.

M Feldmesser, J Rivera, Y Kress, T R Kozel, A Casadevall

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The capsule ofVirulence · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. New technology and resources for cryptococcal research.Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B · 2015
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. App1: an antiphagocytic protein that binds to complement receptors 3 and 2.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2009
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M FeldmesserDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
J Rivera
Y Kress
T R Kozel
A Casadevall
Office of Infectious Diseases · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Synergy of Host Defense Mechanisms in the LungR01HL059842 · NHLBI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1997 to 2023
$7.4M
PROTECTIVE ANTIBODIES FOR CRYPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONSR01AI033774 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1994 to 2014
$5.6M
Cryptococcal polysaccharide-phagocytosis inhibitionR01AI014209 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI KOZEL, THOMAS R · 1985 to 2009
$1.9M
ANTIBODY ACTION MECHANISM AGAINST CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANK08AI001341 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI FELDMESSER, MARTA L. · 1996 to 2000
$126k
MARC PREDOCTORAL FELLOWSHIPF31GM018951 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI RIVERA, JOHANNA · 1997 to 2001
$73k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059842NIAID NIH HHS K08AI01341NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI014209NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033774NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI14209NIGMS NIH HHS 5-F31-GM18951NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM018951
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies to the encapsulated fungus Cryptococcus neoformans produce different immunofluorescence (IF) patterns after binding to the polysaccharide capsule. To explore the relationship between the IF pattern and the location of antibody binding, two immunoglobulin M (IgM) monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) (12A1 and 13F1) that differ in protective efficacy and IF pattern and one protective IgG1 MAb (2H1) were studied by IF and electron microscopy (EM). Fixing C. neoformans cells in lung tissue for EM resulted in significantly better preservation of the capsule than fixing yeast cells in suspension. The localization of MAbs 12A1 and 13F1 by immunogold EM differed depending on whether the MAb was bound to cells in cut tissue sections embedded in plastic or to cells in solution. In cut tissue sections, MAbs 12A1 and 13F1 bound throughout the capsule, whereas in solution both MAbs bound near the capsule surface. To investigate whether antibody binding to the C. neoformans capsule affected the binding of other primary or secondary reagents, various combinations of MAbs 12A1, 13F1, and 2H1 were studied by direct and indirect IF. The IF pattern and location of binding for MAbs 12A1, 13F1, and 2H1 varied depending on the presence of other capsule-binding MAbs and the method of detection. The results show that (i) binding of MAbs to the C. neoformans polysaccharide capsule can modify the binding of subsequent primary or secondary antibodies; (ii) the IgM MAbs bind primarily to the outer capsule regions despite the occurrence of their epitopes throughout the capsule; and (iii) MAb 2H1 staining of newly formed buds is reduced, suggesting quantitative or qualitative differences in bud capsule.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalBinding SitesCell WallCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansGoldImmunoglobulin MMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronPolysaccharidesAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalGoldImmunoglobulin MPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID10816523
PMCPMC97654
OpenAlexW2151607863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.