Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10816510›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

In vitro resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to thrombin-induced platelet microbicidal protein is associated with alterations in cytoplasmic membrane fluidity.

A S Bayer, R Prasad, J Chandra, A Koul, M Smriti, A Varma, R A Skurray, N Firth, M H Brown, S P Koo and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Imaging mass spectrometry reveals complex lipid distributions acrossJournal of mass spectrometry and advances in the clinical lab · 2022
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  10. Review
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  18. Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

A S BayerResearch and Education Institute, St. John's Cardiovascular Research Center and the Division of Infectious Diseases, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, 90509, USA. Bayer@humc.edu
R Prasad
J Chandra
A Koul
M Smriti
A Varma
R A Skurray
N Firth
M H Brown
S P Koo
M R Yeaman
Jawaharlal Nehru University · INUniversity of Sydney · AUHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · USUCLA Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Staphylococcal Adaptations to Platelet Microbicidal ProteinR01AI039108 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAYER, ARNOLD S · 1997 to 2016
$5.1M
Microbicidal Proteins from PlateletsR01AI039001 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI YEAMAN, MICHAEL R · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
MICROBICIDAL PROTEINS FROM PLATELETSR29AI039001 · NIAID · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI YEAMAN, MICHAEL R · 1996 to 2000
$99k
NIAID NIH HHS AI39001NIAID NIH HHS AI39108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039001NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039108NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI039001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet microbicidal proteins (PMPs) are small, cationic peptides which possess potent microbicidal activities against common bloodstream pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus. We previously showed that S. aureus strains exhibiting resistance to thrombin-induced PMP (tPMP-1) in vitro have an enhanced capacity to cause human and experimental endocarditis (T. Wu, M. R. Yeaman, and A. S. Bayer, Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 38:729-732, 1994; A. S. Bayer et al., Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 42:3169-3172, 1998; V. K. Dhawan et al., Infect. Immun. 65:3293-3299, 1997). However, the mechanisms mediating tPMP-1 resistance in S. aureus are not fully delineated. The S. aureus cell membrane appears to be a principal target for the action of tPMP-1. To gain insight into the basis of tPMP-1 resistance, we compared several parameters of membrane structure and function in three tPMP-1-resistant (tPMP-1(r)) strains and their genetically related, tPMP-1-susceptible (tPMP-1(s)) counterpart strains. The tPMP-1(r) strains were derived by three distinct methods: transposon mutagenesis, serial passage in the presence of tPMP-1 in vitro, or carriage of a naturally occurring multiresistance plasmid (pSK1). All tPMP-1(r) strains were found to possess elevated levels of longer-chain, unsaturated membrane lipids, in comparison to their tPMP-1(s) counterparts. This was reflected in corresponding differences in cell membrane fluidity in the strain pairs, with tPMP-1(r) strains exhibiting significantly higher degrees of fluidity as assessed by fluorescence polarization. These data provide further support for the concept that specific alterations in the cytoplasmic membrane of S. aureus strains are associated with tPMP-1 resistance in vitro.

Indexed as

ChemokinesAmino AcidsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-ThromboglobulinBiological TransportBlood ProteinsCell MembraneDNA Transposable ElementsDrug Resistance, MicrobialFatty AcidsMembrane FluidityMutagenesis, InsertionalPhenotypePhospholipidsSpecies SpecificityStaphylococcus aureusAmino AcidsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-ThromboglobulinBlood ProteinsChemokinesDNA Transposable ElementsFatty AcidsPhospholipidsPPBP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID10816510
PMCPMC97641
OpenAlexW2156172406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.