Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10816508›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2000

Bacterial cell wall-induced arthritis: chemical composition and tissue distribution of four Lactobacillus strains.

E Simelyte, M Rimpiläinen, L Lehtonen, X Zhang, P Toivanen

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Nutrients · 2019
    Article
  7. Biomimetically Engineered Demi-Bacteria Potentiate Vaccination against Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Ligand-induced dimerization of Drosophila peptidoglycan recognition proteins in vitro.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E SimelyteDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Turku Immunology Centre, Turku Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Turku University, Turku, Finland. eglesim@utu.fi
M Rimpiläinen
L Lehtonen
X Zhang
P Toivanen
University of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study what determines the arthritogenicity of bacterial cell walls, cell wall-induced arthritis in the rat was applied, using four strains of Lactobacillus. Three of the strains used proved to induce chronic arthritis in the rat; all were Lactobacillus casei. The cell wall of Lactobacillus fermentum did not induce chronic arthritis. All arthritogenic bacterial cell walls had the same peptidoglycan structure, whereas that of L. fermentum was different. Likewise, all arthritogenic cell walls were resistant to lysozyme degradation, whereas the L. fermentum cell wall was lysozyme sensitive. Muramic acid was observed in the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes in considerably larger amounts after injection of an arthritogenic L. casei cell wall than following injection of a nonarthritogenic L. fermentum cell wall. The L. casei cell wall also persisted in the tissues longer than the L. fermentum cell wall. The present results, taken together with those published previously, underline the possibility that the chemical structure of peptidoglycan is important in determining the arthritogenicity of the bacterial cell wall.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, RheumatoidCell WallChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalLactobacillusLeukocytes, MononuclearLiverLymph NodesMuramic AcidsRatsSpecies SpecificitySpleenMuramic Acids

Identifiers

PMID10816508
PMCPMC97639
OpenAlexW2146889746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.