Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10811862›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2000

Incomplete CD8(+) T lymphocyte differentiation as a mechanism for subdominant cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses to a viral antigen.

J V Spencer, T J Braciale

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Tapasin enhances MHC class I peptide presentation according to peptide half-life.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2004
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J V SpencerBeirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22906, USA.
T J Braciale
Carter Center · US

Funding

CYTOTOXIC T LYMPHOCYTE RESPONSE TO INFLUENZA VIRUSR01AI015608 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRACIALE, THOMAS J · 1985 to 2017
$5.7M
T Cell Function in Pulmonary Viral Pulmonary Infection and InjuryR01HL033391 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BRACIALE, THOMAS J · 1985 to 2012
$4.3M
IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF EXPERIMENTAL RSV INFECTIONR01AI037293 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BRACIALE, THOMAS J · 1994 to 2007
$2.3M
CD8+ T cell trafficking to the normal lungR01HL071875 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BRACIALE, THOMAS J · 2004 to 2007
$1.5M
CYTOTOXIC T LYMPHOCYTE RESPONSE TO INFLUENZA VIRUSR37AI015608 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI BRACIALE, THOMAS J · 1991 to 2000
$334k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL33391NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL033391NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071875NIAID NIH HHS AI15608NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI015608NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037293NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI015608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) recognize antigen in the context of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. Class I epitopes have been classified as dominant or subdominant depending on the magnitude of the CTL response to the epitope. In this report, we have examined the in vitro memory CTL response of H-2(d) haplotype murine CD8(+) T lymphocytes specific for a dominant and subdominant epitope of influenza hemagglutinin using activation marker expression and staining with soluble tetrameric MHC-peptide complexes. Immune CD8(+) T lymphocytes specific for the dominant HA204-210 epitope give rise to CTL effectors that display activation markers, stain with the HA204 tetramer, and exhibit effector functions (i.e., cytolytic activity and cytokine synthesis). In contrast, stimulation of memory CD8(+) T lymphocytes directed to the subdominant HA210-219 epitope results in the generation of a large population of activated CD8(+) T cells that exhibit weak cytolytic activity and fail to stain with the HA210 tetramer. After additional rounds of restimulation with antigen, the HA210-219-specific subdominant CD8(+) T lymphocytes give rise to daughter cells that acquire antigen-specific CTL effector activity and transition from a HA210 tetramer-negative to a tetramer-positive phenotype. These results suggest a novel mechanism to account for weak CD8(+) CTL responses to subdominant epitopes at the level of CD8(+) T lymphocyte differentiation into effector CTL. The implications of these findings for CD8(+) T lymphocyte activation are discussed.

Indexed as

Antigens, ViralAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCell LineClonal AnergyCytotoxicity, ImmunologicEpitopesFemaleH-2 AntigensHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusImmunodominant EpitopesLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CProtein Structure, QuaternaryAntigens, ViralEpitopesH-2 AntigensHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusImmunodominant Epitopes

Identifiers

PMID10811862
PMCPMC2193146
OpenAlexW2115902968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.