Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10809703›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2000

Distinctiveness of genotypes of Helicobacter pylori in Calcutta, India.

A K Mukhopadhyay, D Kersulyte, J Y Jeong, S Datta, Y Ito, A Chowdhury, S Chowdhury, A Santra, S K Bhattacharya, T Azuma and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Journal of medical microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Helicobacter pylori cagA, vacA, and iceA genotypes and clinical outcomes: a cross-sectional study in central Vietnam.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Increased Risk of Severe Gastric Symptoms by Virulence FactorsJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  9. LowFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  11. A Mouse Model of Helicobacter pylori Infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  12. Discovery of unique AfricanWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  13. Genetic variation in the cag pathogenicity island of Helicobacter pylori strains detected from gastroduodenal patients in Thailand.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2020
    Article
  14. Presence ofJournal of medical microbiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CharacterizingGut and liver · 2018
    Article
  20. Article

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

A K MukhopadhyayDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University Medical School, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
D Kersulyte
J Y Jeong
S Datta
Y Ito
A Chowdhury
S Chowdhury
A Santra
S K Bhattacharya
T Azuma
G B Nair
D E Berg
Washington University in St. Louis · USInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INNational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INUniversity of Fukui · JP

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
H. PYLORI INFECTION AND GI DISEASE IN ALASKA NATIVESR01DK053727 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, DOUGLAS EUGENE · 1999 to 2003
$1.3M
DRUG RESISTANCE AND GENE TRANSFER IN H PYLORIR01AI038166 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BERG, DOUGLAS EUGENE · 1995 to 2003
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI38166NIDDK NIH HHS DK53727NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK52574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genotypes of 78 strains of Helicobacter pylori from Calcutta, India (55 from ulcer patients and 23 from more-benign infections), were studied, with a focus on putative virulence genes and neutral DNA markers that were likely to be phylogenetically informative. PCR tests indicated that 80 to 90% of Calcutta strains carried the cag pathogenicity island (PAI) and potentially toxigenic vacAs1 alleles of the vacuolating cytotoxin gene (vacA), independent of disease status. This was higher than in the West (where cag PAI(+) vacAs1 genotypes are disease associated) but lower than in east Asia. The iceA2 gene was weakly disease associated in Calcutta, whereas in the West the alternative but unrelated iceA1 gene at the same locus is weakly disease associated. DNA sequence motifs of vacAm1 (middle region) alleles formed a cluster that was distinct from those of east Asia and the West, whereas the cagA sequences of Calcutta and Western strains were closely related. An internal deletion found in 20% of Calcutta iceA1 genes was not seen in any of approximately 200 strains studied from other geographic regions and thus seemed to be unique to this H. pylori population. Two mobile DNAs that were rare in east Asian strains were also common in Calcutta. About 90% of Calcutta strains were metronidazole resistant. These findings support the idea that H. pylori gene pools differ regionally and emphasize the potential importance of studies of Indian and other non-Western H. pylori populations in developing a global understanding of this gastric pathogen and associated disease.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceDrug Resistance, MicrobialEvolution, MolecularFemaleGenes, BacterialGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationGenotypeGeographyHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinscagA protein, Helicobacter pyloriGenetic MarkersiceA1 protein, Helicobacter pyloriIceA2 protein, Helicobacter pyloriMetronidazoleVacA protein, Helicobacter pylori

Identifiers

PMID10809703
PMCPMC94510
OpenAlexW2053130824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.