Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10807898›Full record

ArticleGut2000

Cancer of the ampulla of Vater: chromosome 17p allelic loss is associated with poor prognosis.

A Scarpa, C Di Pace, G Talamini, M Falconi, N R Lemoine, C Iacono, A Achille, A Baron, G Zamboni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Diagnosis, risk stratification, and management of ampullary dysplasia by DNA flow cytometric analysis of paraffin-embedded tissue.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Ampulla of Vater carcinoma: Molecular landscape and clinical implications.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater: T-stage, chromosome 17p allelic loss, and extended pancreaticoduodenectomy are relevant prognostic factors.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2007
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Allelotype of ampulla of Vater cancer: highly frequent involvement of chromosome 11.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2004
    Article
  14. A novel cell line and xenograft model of ampulla of Vater adenocarcinoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2004
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

A ScarpaDepartment of Pathology-Anatomical Pathology Section, Università di Verona, Verona, Italy. scarpa@anpat.univr.it
C Di Pace
G Talamini
M Falconi
N R Lemoine
C Iacono
A Achille
A Baron
G Zamboni

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer of the ampulla of Vater kills 60% of affected patients. Local spread of the tumour (T stage) is the only reliable prognostic factor. Nevertheless, any cancer stage includes long term survivors and patients dying from the disease. The molecular anomalies involved in this process have the potential to serve as additional prognostic markers.

aimTo evaluate if allelic losses (LOH) of chromosomes 17p and 18q may be of prognostic value in multivariate survival analysis.

methodsWe examined 53 ampullary cancers for chromosome 17p and 18q LOH using microsatellite markers and DNA from paraffin embedded tumours. All patients were treated by surgery alone (pancreaticoduodenectomy). Multivariate survival analysis included age, sex, tumour size, macroscopic appearance, grade of differentiation, T stage, lymph node metastasis, and chromosome 17p and 18q status.

resultsChromosome 17p and 18q LOH were detected in 28 (53%) and 18 (34%) cancers, respectively. Multivariate survival analysis indicated chromosome 17p status as an independent prognostic factor together with T stage. The five year survival for chromosome 17p retention and 17p loss was 80% and 7%, respectively. The risk of death from cancer within the five year follow up period for patients with cancers harbouring chromosome 17p LOH was 11 times higher than that of patients with cancers retaining chromosome 17p (p<0.0001), regardless of the tumour stage at diagnosis.

conclusionsChromosome 17p status is an independent prognostic factor among ampullary cancers at the same stage. The combined use of T stage and chromosome 17p status may help in deciding whether ampullary cancer patients require additional therapy other than surgery alone.

Indexed as

Ampulla of VaterAdultAgedChromosomes, Human, Pair 17Common Bile Duct NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenes, p53HumansLoss of HeterozygosityMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMutationPrognosisSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID10807898
PMCPMC1756451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.