Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10805737›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2000

Mutational analysis of mammalian translation initiation factor 5 (eIF5): role of interaction between the beta subunit of eIF2 and eIF5 in eIF5 function in vitro and in vivo.

S Das, U Maitra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Na⁺Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Molecular mechanism of scanning and start codon selection in eukaryotes.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2011
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Structure of an archaeal heterotrimeric initiation factor 2 reveals a nucleotide state between the GTP and the GDP states.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S DasDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
U Maitra
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
INITIATION FACTORS IN EUKARYOTIC PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESISR01GM015399 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI MAITRA, UMADAS · 1985 to 2005
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30CA13330NIGMS NIH HHS GM15399NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM015399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5 (eIF5) interacts with the 40S initiation complex (40S-eIF3-AUG-Met-tRNA(f)-eIF2-GTP) to promote the hydrolysis of ribosome-bound GTP. eIF5 also forms a complex with eIF2 by interacting with the beta subunit of eIF2. In this work, we have used a mutational approach to investigate the importance of eIF5-eIF2beta interaction in eIF5 function. Binding analyses with recombinant rat eIF5 deletion mutants identified the C terminus of eIF5 as the eIF2beta-binding region. Alanine substitution mutagenesis at sites within this region defined several conserved glutamic acid residues in a bipartite motif as critical for eIF5 function. The E346A,E347A and E384A,E385A double-point mutations each caused a severe defect in the binding of eIF5 to eIF2beta but not to eIF3-Nip1p, while a eIF5 hexamutant (E345A,E346A, E347A,E384A,E385A,E386A) showed negligible binding to eIF2beta. These mutants were also severely defective in eIF5-dependent GTP hydrolysis, in 80S initiation complex formation, and in the ability to stimulate translation of mRNAs in an eIF5-dependent yeast cell-free translation system. Furthermore, unlike wild-type rat eIF5, which can functionally substitute for yeast eIF5 in complementing in vivo a genetic disruption of the chromosomal copy of the TIF5 gene, the eIF5 double-point mutants allowed only slow growth of this DeltaTIF5 yeast strain, while the eIF5 hexamutant was unable to support cell growth and viability of this strain. These findings suggest that eIF5-eIF2beta interaction plays an essential role in eIF5 function in eukaryotic cells.

Indexed as

Saccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsAlanineAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsArtemiaEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-5Fungal ProteinsGuanosine TriphosphateHydrolysisMammalsMutagenesisNuclear ProteinsPeptide Initiation FactorsProtein BiosynthesisAlanineEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-5Fungal ProteinsGuanosine TriphosphateNIP1 protein, S cerevisiaeNuclear ProteinsPeptide Initiation FactorsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRibosomal Proteinsribosomal protein S80Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10805737
PMCPMC85746
OpenAlexW2124269203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.