Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10804196›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2000

The mechanisms of hsp27 antibody-mediated apoptosis in retinal neuronal cells.

G Tezel, M B Wax

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Immunomodulatory and Antioxidant Drugs in Glaucoma Treatment.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. The protective role of HSP27 in ocular diseases.Molecular biology reports · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Small Heat Shock Proteins in Retinal Diseases.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Gut Microbes and Eye Disease.Ophthalmic research · 2022
    Review
  11. Immunological Aspects of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Heat Shock Proteins in Glioblastoma Biology: Where Do We Stand?International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Role of Heat Shock Proteins in Glaucoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. T-Lymphocyte Subset Distribution and Activity in Patients With Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2019
    Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

G TezelDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
M B Wax

Funding

HEAT SHOCK PROTEINS AND THEIR ANTIBODIES IN GLAUCOMAR01EY012314 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WAX, MARTIN B · 1998 to 2002
$366k
NEI NIH HHS EY12314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although elevated titers of serum antibodies to hsp27 accompany human diseases such as cancer and glaucoma, evidence of their pathogenic effects is lacking. Here we present novel evidence that exogenously applied hsp27 antibody enters neuronal cells in human retina by an endocytic mechanism. Subsequent to internalization, hsp27 antibody facilitates apoptotic cell death as characterized by morphological assessment, DNA fragmentation, and the activation of cysteine aspartic acid proteases. In addition, we demonstrate that after internalization, hsp27 antibody is detected in discrete cytoplasmic and nuclear structures and colocalizes to actin cytoskeleton. Hsp27 antibody binding to actin results in depolymerization and proteolytic cleavage of actin in a dose-dependent manner. These results suggest that exogenous hsp27 antibody may induce neuronal apoptosis by inactivating or attenuating the ability of native hsp27 to stabilize actin cytoskeleton, thereby providing a novel mechanism by which autoantibodies to hsp27 may impair cell survival in selective human diseases.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 8Caspase 9CaspasesCell Line, TransformedEndocytosisFlow CytometryHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMicroscopy, ElectronActinsAntibodies, MonoclonalCASP3 protein, humanCasp3 protein, ratCASP8 protein, humanCasp8 protein, ratCASP9 protein, humanCasp9 protein, ratCaspase 3Caspase 8Caspase 9CaspasesHeat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID10804196
PMCPMC6772694
OpenAlexW2129575632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.