Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10801385›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2000

Parental origin and phenotype of triploidy in spontaneous abortions: predominance of diandry and association with the partial hydatidiform mole.

M V Zaragoza, U Surti, R W Redline, E Millie, A Chakravarti, T J Hassold

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 367 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distribution of diandric and digynic triploidy depending on gestational age.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2021
    Trial
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  7. Morphology combined withJournal of clinical pathology · 2025
    Article
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  19. Derivation of human triploid trophoblast stem cells.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M V ZaragozaDepartment of Genetics and the Center for Human Genetics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
U Surti
R W Redline
E Millie
A Chakravarti
T J Hassold
Case Western Reserve University · USCenter for Human Genetics · USMagee-Womens Hospital · US

Funding

A PROGRAM OF RESEARCH IN POPULATION CYTOGENETICSR01HD021341 · NICHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLLEGE OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HASSOLD, TERRY J · 1985 to 2009
$5.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD21341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The origin of human triploidy is controversial. Early cytogenetic studies found the majority of cases to be paternal in origin; however, recent molecular analyses have challenged these findings, suggesting that digynic triploidy is the most common source of triploidy. To resolve this dispute, we examined 91 cases of human triploid spontaneous abortions to (1) determine the mechanism of origin of the additional haploid set, and (2) assess the effect of origin on the phenotype of the conceptus. Our results indicate that the majority of cases were diandric in origin because of dispermy, whereas the maternally-derived cases mainly originated through errors in meiosis II. Furthermore, our results indicate a complex relationship between phenotype and parental origin: paternally-derived cases predominate among "typical" spontaneous abortions, whereas maternally-derived cases are associated with either early embryonic demise or with relatively late demise involving a well-formed fetus. As the cytogenetic studies relied on analyses of the former type of material and the molecular studies on the latter sources, the discrepancies between the data sets are explained by differences in ascertainment. In studies correlating the origin of the extra haploid set with histological phenotype, we observed an association between paternal-but not maternal-triploidy and the development of partial hydatidiform moles. However, only a proportion of paternally derived cases developed a partial molar phenotype, indicating that the mere presence of two paternal genomes is not sufficient for molar development.

Indexed as

PolyploidyAbortion, SpontaneousAndrogensChromosome AberrationsChromosome DisordersEmbryo LossFemaleFetal DeathGenotypeGestational AgeHumansHydatidiform MoleLikelihood FunctionsMaleMaternal AgeMeiosisAndrogens

Identifiers

PMID10801385
PMCPMC1378061
OpenAlexW1991469965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.