Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10799602›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2000

Low dynamic state of viral competition in a chronic avian hepadnavirus infection.

Y Y Zhang, J Summers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Superinfection and cure of infected cells as mechanisms for hepatitis C virus adaptation and persistence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Antiviral resistance and hepatitis B therapy.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2009
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Dynamics of hepatitis B virus clearance in chimpanzees.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Expansion and contraction of the hepatitis B virus transcriptional template in infected chimpanzees.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2004
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Y Y ZhangDepartment of Molecular Genetics, The University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
J Summers
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

PERSISTENT INFECTIONS BY HEPADNAVIRUSESR35CA042542 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI SUMMERS, JESSE · 1986 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA42542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamic state of infection of 11 ducks with the duck hepatitis B virus was investigated. Chronic infections were established in newly hatched ducklings by inoculation with a mixture of wild-type virus and a mutant virus with a partial replication defect. As expected, the wild-type virus was rapidly enriched in the virus population during the spread of infection. Enrichment thereafter was correlated with normal growth of the liver, with the average mutant-to-wild-type ratio stabilizing for at least 2 months beyond the time at which the liver mass stabilized. Using experimentally determined growth rates for the mutant and wild-type viruses, we estimated that after the spread of infection, competition between the two virus strains was limited by the amount of replication required to infect new hepatocytes in the growing livers. The results suggest that, in a chronically infected liver, the selection of variants with a replication rate advantage is inefficient and that the emergence of such variants would depend on induced liver cell turnover, such as that occurring during chronic hepatitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsChronic DiseaseDucksHepadnaviridae InfectionsHepatitis B Virus, DuckMathematical ComputingMutagenesisVirus Replication

Identifiers

PMID10799602
PMCPMC110880
OpenAlexW2168129438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.