Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10796231›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2000

Antibiotics for preterm premature rupture of membranes.

S Kenyon, M Boulvain

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Antibiotics in pregnancy: are they safe?Reviews in obstetrics & gynecology · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

S KenyonORACLE Clinical Co-ordinating Centre, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Department of Obstetrics, Clinical Sciences Building, PO Box 65, Leicester, UK, LE2 7ZR. oracle@le.ac.uk
M Boulvain

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the review was to evaluate the effectiveness and the immediate and long-term safety of the effects of administering antibiotics to women with preterm prelabour rupture of membranes on maternal infectious morbidity, fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, and longer term childhood development. SEARCH STRATEGY: All randomized trials identified using the search strategy described by the Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group. SELECTION CRITERIA: All trials which reported clinically relevant outcomes (as opposed to laboratory data) were included. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Data were extracted from each report without any blinding of either the results or the treatments which women received. Unpublished data were sought from a number of authors. MAIN

resultsAntibiotic treatment following pPROM is effective at prolonging pregnancy and reducing maternal and neonatal infectious morbidity. There is no statisically proven benefit that their use improves neonatal mortality and morbidity in the short or long term. REVIEWER'S

conclusionsThere are insufficient data to recommend routine prescription of antibiotics in this clinical situation. Research into this area should continue.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansPregnancyPremature Rupture of Fetal MembranesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.