Evidence map›Paper›PMID 10793093›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2000

Interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha determine resistance to Paracoccidioides brasiliensis infection in mice.

J T Souto, F Figueiredo, A Furlanetto, K Pfeffer, M A Rossi, J S Silva

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2000. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Paracoccidioidomycosis Protective Immunity.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. β2 Integrin-Mediated Susceptibility toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Advances in Fungal Peptide Vaccines.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  10. Living Within the Macrophage: Dimorphic Fungal Pathogen Intracellular Metabolism.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Impact ofBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  13. Proteomic Analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J T SoutoDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
F Figueiredo
A Furlanetto
K Pfeffer
M A Rossi
J S Silva
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Católica de Brasília · BRTechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the role of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) in the resistance to Paracoccidioides brasiliensis (Pb) infection, mice with homologous disruption of the IFN-gamma (GKO) or TNF-alpha receptor p55 (p55KO) were infected with the parasite. GKO and p55KO, but not wild-type (WT) mice, were unable to control the growth of yeast cells and the mice succumbed to infection by days 16 and 90 after infection, respectively. Typical inflammatory granulomas were found only in WT mice. In contrast, knockout mice presented an inflammatory infiltrate composed of a few neutrophils, mononuclear, epithelioid, and multinuclear giant cells forming incipient granulomas in GKO mice and without granuloma formation in p55KO mice. Besides, both groups of knockout mice exhibited elevated numbers of yeast forms in agreement with colony-forming unit counts in organs. Compared with WT, splenocytes from infected GKO mice cultured with the Pb F1 fraction produced lower TNF-alpha levels, whereas leukocytes from infected p55KO mice produced similar amounts of TNF-alpha but higher levels of IFN-gamma. Moreover, splenocytes from infected WT mice produced higher levels of nitric oxide (NO) resulting in a lower T-cell proliferative response to Con A than uninfected WT, or infected p55KO and GKO mice. On the contrary, the addition of IFN-gamma to splenocytes from infected GKO mice resulted in higher NO production and lower T cell proliferation. Taken together, these findings suggests that endogenous TNF-alpha, acting through the p55 receptor, and IFN-gamma mediate resistance to Pb infection and induce NO production that determines marked T cell unresponsiveness.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDConcanavalin ACytokinesDisease SusceptibilityFemaleInterferon-gammaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNitric Oxideomega-N-MethylarginineParacoccidioidesParacoccidioidomycosisReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorAntigens, CDConcanavalin ACytokinesInterferon-gammaNitric Oxideomega-N-MethylarginineReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type ITumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID10793093
PMCPMC1876914
OpenAlexW2074025721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.